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Hybrid Nanovehides: One Machine, Two Engines

机译:混合纳米汽车:一台机器,两台发动机

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摘要

Nanomotors have emerged as promising and versatile nanorobotic tools in a variety of medical, sensing, decontamination, and manufacturing applications due to their unique ability to operate and perform task at small scales. This review focuses on the current progress and future perspectives of hybrid nanomotors based on two power sources, with a special highlight on their distinct advantages, unique propulsion behaviors, adaptive operation, and potential applications. Such incorporation of multiple engines into a single nanoscale vehicle addresses certain limitations of nanomotors based on a single propulsion mode and adds new dimensions for advanced motion management. These attractive capabilities of hybrid nanoscale vehicles are discussed along with the challenges and opportunities when coupling several propulsion modes into a single device. With continuous innovations, it is expected that hybrid nanomotors will have a profound impact upon the field of nanorobotics.
机译:由于纳米马达具有独特的小规模操作和执行任务的能力,因此它们已在各种医疗,传感,去污和制造应用中成为有前途且用途广泛的纳米机器人工具。这篇综述着重于基于两种电源的混合纳米电动机的当前进展和未来展望,并着重介绍了它们的独特优势,独特的推进行为,自适应运行以及潜在的应用。将多个发动机这样结合到单个纳米级车辆中解决了基于单个推进模式的纳米电机的某些限制,并增加了用于高级运动管理的新尺寸。讨论了混合纳米汽车的这些有吸引力的功能,以及将几种推进模式耦合到单个设备中时的挑战和机遇。随着不断的创新,预计混合纳米电动机将对纳米机器人领域产生深远的影响。

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