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Aligned Silver Nanowires Enabled Highly Stretchable and Transparent Electrodes with Unusual Conductive Property

机译:对齐的银纳米线可实现具有异常导电特性的高度可拉伸和透明电极

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摘要

Transparent conductors for the next generation of soft electronic devices need to be highly stretchable, conductive, and transparent, while an inevitable challenge lies in enhancing them simultaneously. Cost-effective silver nanowires (AgNWs) are widely used but the conventional random network yields a high junction resistance as well as degraded conductivity in the stretched state. Here, a novel, facile, and versatile agitation-assisted assembly approach is reported to control the orientation direction and density of AgNWs and to layer-by-layer deposit the AgNWs monolayer or multilayers onto the prestrained soft substrate. This electrode demonstrates an unprecedented low sheet resistance of 2.8 omega sq(-1) as well as high transparency of 85% and high stretchability of 40%. It is interesting to note that contrary to most other reports, such a device shows higher conductivity in the stretched state compared to the released state.
机译:下一代软电子设备的透明导体需要高度可拉伸,导电和透明,而不可避免的挑战在于同时增强它们。具有成本效益的银纳米线(AgNWs)被广泛使用,但是传统的随机网络产生高的结电阻以及在拉伸状态下导电性降低。在此,据报道,新颖,简便且通用的搅拌辅助组装方法可控制AgNWs的取向方向和密度,并将AgNWs单层或多层逐层沉积到预应变的软质基材上。此电极表现出前所未有的低薄膜电阻2.8Ωsq(-1)以及85%的高透明度和40%的高拉伸性。有趣的是,与大多数其他报告相反,与释放状态相比,这种设备在拉伸状态下显示出更高的电导率。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2019年第33期|1902922.1-1902922.10|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore;

    Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore|Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Optoelect Engn & Instrumentat Sci, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China;

    Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore|Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Optoelect Engn & Instrumentat Sci, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China;

    Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore;

    Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Optoelect Engn & Instrumentat Sci, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China;

    Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    conductivity; layer-by-layer agitation-assisted alignment; silver nanowires; stretchability; transparent electrode;

    机译:电导率;逐层搅拌辅助取向;银纳米线;拉伸性;透明电极;

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