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Flexible and Stretchable Fiber-Shaped Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Biomechanical Monitoring and Human-Interactive Sensing

机译:用于生物力学监测和人类交互式传感的柔性且可伸缩的纤维状摩擦纳米液

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摘要

Wearable, flexible, and even stretchable tactile sensors, such as various types of electronic skin, have attracted extensive attention, which can adapt to complex and irregular surfaces, maximize the matching of wearable devices, and conformally apply onto human organs. However, it is a great challenge to simultaneously achieve breathability, permeability, and comfortability for their development. Herein, mitigating the problem by miniaturizing and integrating the sensors is tried. Highly flexible and stretchable coaxial structure fiber-shaped triboelectric nanogenerators (F-TENGs) with a diameter of 0.63 mm are created by orderly depositing conductive material of silver nanowires/carbon nanotubes and encapsulated polydimethylsiloxane onto the stretchable spandex fiber. As a self-powered multifunctional sensor, the resulting composite fiber can convert mechanical stimuli into electrical signals without affecting the normal human body. Moreover, the F-TENGs can be easily integrated into traditional textiles to form tactile sensor arrays. Through the tactile sensor arrays, the real-time tactile trajectory and pressure distribution can be precisely mapped. This work may provide a new method to fabricate fiber-based pressure sensors with high sensitivity and stretchability, which have great application prospects in personal healthcare monitoring and human-machine interactions.
机译:可穿戴,柔韧性甚至可伸缩的触觉传感器,例如各种类型的电子皮肤,都引起了广泛的关注,这可以适应复杂和不规则的表面,最大化可穿戴设备的匹配,并恰当地应用于人体器官。然而,同时实现透气性,渗透性和发展舒适性是一个巨大的挑战。这里,尝试通过小型化和整合传感器来缓解问题。通过将银纳米线/碳纳米管的导电材料有序沉积在可拉伸的氨纶纤维上,通过有序地将直径为0.63mm的高度柔韧且伸缩的同轴结构纤维状的摩擦纳米电磁纳米料(F-Tengs)。作为自动的多功能传感器,所得复合光纤可以将机械刺激转换成电信号而不影响正常人体。此外,F-Tengs可以很容易地集成到传统纺织品中以形成触觉传感器阵列。通过触觉传感器阵列,可以精确映射实时触觉轨迹和压力分布。这项工作可以提供一种新的方法来制造具有高灵敏度和拉伸性的纤维基压力传感器,其在个人医疗监测和人机相互作用中具有很大的应用前景。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2021年第4期|2006679.1-2006679.9|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Nanosci & Technol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Nanosci & Technol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Nanosci & Technol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Guangxi Univ Ctr Nanoenergy Res Sch Phys Sci & Technol Nanning 530004 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Nanosci & Technol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Nanosci & Technol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Guangxi Univ Ctr Nanoenergy Res Sch Phys Sci & Technol Nanning 530004 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Nanosci & Technol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst Beijing 100083 Peoples R China|Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Nanosci & Technol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China|Georgia Inst Technol Sch Mat Sci & Engn Atlanta GA 30332 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    breathability; fiber-shaped triboelectric nanogenerators; flexible tactile sensors; human-machine interactions;

    机译:透气性;纤维状摩擦纳米料器;柔性触觉传感器;人机相互作用;

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