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Effect of Hydrogen Bonding on a Value of an Open Circuit Potential of Poly-(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) as a Beneficial Mode for Energy Storage Devices

机译:氢键对聚(3,4-亚乙基氧噻吩)的开路电位值为能量存储装置的有益模式的影响

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摘要

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) is one of the semiconducting polymers that has attracted attention as electroactive materials for many different applications such as electrochromic devices, light-emitting diodes, biosensors, and supercapacitors. The fundamental understanding of the origin of its energy storage ability will lead to the proper design of such devices. Generally, the charge storage in supercapacitors is due to the formation of an electrical double layer and/or redox reactions. Recently, it is shown that the formation of cation radicals in PEDOT is induced by the hydrogen-bond formation between formic acid and polymer during electrochemical polymerization. The induced cation radicals play a major role in the charge storage ability of PEDOT, as studied in the current work. Furthermore, the presence of hydrogen bonds in PEDOT leads to the stable in time open circuit potential of 900 mV. This new knowledge leads to the designing of a symmetrical supercapacitor based on PEDOT as active material where hydrogen-bonds play a crucial role in the improved performance of the device.
机译:聚(3,4-乙二氧基噻吩)是用于许多不同应用的电活性材料的半导体聚合物之一,例如电致变色器件,发光二极管,生物传感器和超级电容器。对其储能能力起源的根本理解将导致这种设备的适当设计。通常,超级电容器中的电荷存储是由于形成了电双层和/或氧化还原反应的原因。最近,表明电化学聚合过程中甲酸和聚合物之间的氢键形成诱导了染色液体中的阳离子自由基的形成。诱导的阳离子激进基于当前工作中研究的佩特的电荷储存能力中起主要作用。此外,PEDOT中的氢键存在于900mV的时间开路电位的稳定上。这种新知识导致基于PEDOT的对称超级电容器的设计为活性材料,其中氢键在装置的改进性能下发挥着关键作用。

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