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The Role of Heteroatoms Leading to Hydrogen Bonds in View of Extended Chemical Stability of Organic Semiconductors

机译:鉴于有机半导体扩展的化学稳定性,杂原子在氢键中的作用

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摘要

The major challenge in organic electronics concerns the stability of organic semiconductor materials which affects the operational lifetime of devices. Recent reports have shown that hydrogen-bonded pigments of the indigoid family are air-and moisture resistant. The magenta pigment quinacridone, a hydrogen-bonded molecule in the solid state with a pentacene like frame, is a perfect example for extraordinary chemical stability. Here, studies using in situ spectroscopic methods comparing quinacridone and pentacene are presented. A different spectral response of their radical cations is observed upon chemical doping. While in pentacene the barrier between doping and irreversible overoxidation is small, this stability toward overoxidation is increased by the heteroatomic structure, leading to hydrogen-bonded quinacridone. This work provides insight into molecular design principles that may lead to next-generation organic semiconductors with enhanced stability and performance.
机译:有机电子学中的主要挑战涉及有机半导体材料的稳定性,这会影响器件的使用寿命。最近的报道表明,靛类家族的氢键结合颜料具有耐空气和湿气的特性。品红色颜料喹ac啶酮是一种氢键结合的分子,具有并五苯状骨架,是出色的化学稳定性的完美实例。在这里,提出了使用原位光谱方法对喹ac啶酮和并五苯进行比较的研究。化学掺杂后观察到其自由基阳离子的光谱响应不同。在并五苯中,掺杂和不可逆的过氧化之间的势垒很小,但通过杂原子结构增加了对过氧化的稳定性,从而导致了氢键合的喹ac啶酮。这项工作提供了对分子设计原理的深刻见解,这些原理可能会导致具有增强的稳定性和性能的下一代有机半导体。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2015年第42期|6679-6688|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Ctr Surface & Nanoanalyt ZONA, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel|Technion Israel Inst Technol, Inst Solid State, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

    Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells LIOS, Phys Chem, A-4040 Linz, Austria;

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