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Nanoparticle Direct Doping: Novel Method for Manufacturing Three-Dimensional Bulk Plasmonic Nanocomposites

机译:纳米粒子直接掺杂:制造三维体等离子纳米复合材料的新方法。

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摘要

Metallodielectric materials with plasmonic resonances at optical and infrared wavelengths are attracting increasing interest, due to their potential novel applications in the fields of photonics, plasmonics and photovoltaics. However, simple and fast fabrication methods for three-dimensional bulk plasmonic nanocomposites that offer control over the size, shape and chemical composition of the plasmonic elements have been missing. Here, such a manufacturing method and examples of experimental realizations of volumetric isotropic nanocomposites doped with plasmonic nanoparticles that exhibit resonances at visible and infrared wavelengths are presented. This method is based on doping a low-melting dielectric material with plasmonic nanoparticles, using a directional glass-solidification process. Transmission-spectroscopy experiments confirm a homogenous distribution of the nanoparticles, isotropy of the material and resonant behavior. The phenomenon of localized surface plasmon resonance is also observed visually. This approach may enable rapid and cost-efficient manufacturing of bulk nanoplasmonic composites with single or multiple resonances at various wavelength ranges. These composites could be isotropic or anisotropic, and potentially co-doped with other chemical agents, in order to enhance different optical processes.
机译:在光和红外波长具有等离子共振的金属介电材料由于在光子学,等离子学和光伏领域的潜在新应用而吸引了越来越多的兴趣。然而,缺少对三维等离激元纳米复合材料的简单和快速制造方法,该方法可控制等离激元元素的尺寸,形状和化学组成。在此,介绍了这样的制造方法以及掺杂了等离子纳米颗粒的体积各向同性纳米复合材料的实验实现示例,这些等离子体纳米颗粒在可见光和红外波长下均表现出共振。该方法基于使用定向玻璃凝固工艺在低熔点介电材料中掺入等离子体纳米颗粒。透射光谱实验证实了纳米颗粒的均匀分布,材料的各向同性和共振行为。还可以目视观察到局部表面等离子体激元共振的现象。该方法可以实现在各种波长范围内具有单个或多个共振的块状纳米等离子体复合材料的快速且经济高效的制造。这些复合材料可以是各向同性或各向异性的,并可能与其他化学试剂共掺杂,以增强不同的光学工艺。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2013年第27期|3443-3451|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Electronic Materials Technology ul. Wolczynska 133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland;

    Institute of Electronic Materials Technology ul. Wolczynska 133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland;

    Institute of Electronic Materials Technology ul. Wolczynska 133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland;

    Institute of Electronic Materials Technology ul. Wolczynska 133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland;

    Institute of Electronic Materials Technology ul. Wolczynska 133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland;

    Optoelectronics Research Centre and Centre for Photonic Metamaterials University of Southampton Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK;

    Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering Warsaw University of Technology ul. Woloska 141, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland;

    Institute of Electronic Materials Technology ul. Wolczynska 133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland;

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