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Evidence for Edge-State Photoluminescence in Graphene Quantum Dots

机译:石墨烯量子点中边缘态光致发光的证据

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摘要

For a practical realization of graphene-based logic devices, the opening of a band gap in graphene is crucial and has proven challenging. To this end, several synthesis techniques, including unzipping of carbon nanotubes, chemical vapor deposition, and other bottom-up fabrication techniques have been pursued for the bulk production of graphene nanoribbons (CNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs). However, only limited progress has been made towards a fundamental understanding of the origin of strong photoluminescence (PL) in GQDs. Here, it is experimentally shown that the PL is independent of the functionalization scheme of the GQDs. Following a series of annealing experiments designed to passivate the free edges, the PL in GQDs originates from edge-states, and an edge-passivation subsequent to synthesis quenches the PL. The results of PL studies of GNRs and carbon nano-onions are shown to be consistent with PL being generated at the edge sites of GQDs.
机译:对于基于石墨烯的逻辑器件的实际实现,打开石墨烯中的带隙至关重要,并且已证明具有挑战性。为此,为了批量生产石墨烯纳米带(CNR)和石墨烯量子点(GQD),已经寻求了几种合成技术,包括碳纳米管的解压,化学气相沉积和其他自下而上的制造技术。但是,在基本了解GQD中强光致发光(PL)的起源方面仅取得了有限的进展。在这里,实验表明PL与GQD的功能化方案无关。经过一系列旨在钝化自由边缘的退火实验后,GQD中的PL源自边缘态,合成后的边缘钝化将PL淬灭。研究表明,GNR和碳纳米洋葱的PL研究结果与在GQD边缘部位产生的PL一致。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2013年第40期|5062-5065|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Physics and Astronomy Clemson University Clemson, SC 29634, USA;

    Department of Physics and Astronomy Clemson University Clemson, SC 29634, USA;

    Electron Microscope Facility Clemson Research Park Clemson University Anderson, SC 29625, USA;

    Savannah River National Laboratory Aiken, SC 29808, USA;

    Department of Physics and Astronomy Clemson University Clemson, SC 29634, USA,Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering Technologies Clemson University Clemson, SC 29634, USA;

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