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Two-Stage Controller Algorithm for Multi-Spacecraft Interferometric Imaging Systems

机译:多航天器干涉成像系统的两阶段控制器算法

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摘要

In this article a method to calculate near fuel optimal trajectories for imaging missions using multi-spacecraft interferometric imaging systems (MSIIS) is described. The trajectories are calculated using an algorithm that calculates near-minimum fuel solutions subject to near-Earth orbit dynamics, taking into account that the relative distance between target and formation is varying during the time of the imaging maneuver. The algorithm extends previous works where a two-stage algorithm was used to find near-minimum solutions for the optimal fuel problem under Clohessy-Wiltshire equations of motion in a geostationary configuration. The algorithm consists of a higher level nonlinear programming problem, and a low-level linear quadratic tracker that solves for near-minimum trajectories and calculates the dynamics and fuel requirements for this type of maneuver. As application of this methodology, different cases where it could be applied are simulated.
机译:在本文中,介绍了一种使用多航天器干涉成像系统(MSIIS)计算用于成像任务的近燃料最佳轨迹的方法。考虑到在成像操作期间目标与地层之间的相对距离在变化,使用计算近乎地轨道动力学的近乎最小燃料溶液的算法来计算轨迹。该算法扩展了先前的工作,其中使用了两阶段算法来寻找对地静止配置下的Clohessy-Wiltshire运动方程下最佳燃料问题的最小解。该算法包括一个较高级别的非线性规划问题和一个较低级别的线性二次跟踪器,该跟踪器可解决近乎最小的轨迹并计算此类操纵的动力和燃油需求。作为该方法的应用,模拟了可以应用该方法的不同情况。

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