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Target detection and tracking with HF radar using reciprocal SARtechniques

机译:互惠SAR技术的HF雷达目标检测与跟踪。

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Sustained research and development at Memorial University of Newfoundland has led to an operational High Frequency Ground Wave Radar (HF-GWR) system for coastal surveillance. This radar system has demonstrated over-the-horizon detection of targets such as vessels, ice hazards and low-flying aircraft, and performed ocean parameter measurements over a large area. The industrial developers of offshore hydrocarbon reserves in ice infested regions have an urgent requirement for the long range detection and tracking of icebergs from their production platforms. However, due to space restrictions, a rig- or ship-based system can only accommodate a compact antenna array. The uniform trajectory and low velocity of icebergs is ideal for Reciprocal Synthetic Aperture Radar (RSAR) processing with long target dwell times. The proven ice detection capability of HF-GWR systems, coupled with the compact antennas suggested by the RSAR technique, can be used to develop a rig- or ship-based all-weather surveillance device for ice hazards. It is also anticipated that the results of this research will allow the use of shorter antenna arrays for many other applications. Preliminary results using real data from the operational HF-GWR system are presented
机译:纽芬兰纪念大学的持续研究和开发导致了用于海岸监视的可操作高频地波雷达(HF-GWR)系统。该雷达系统证明了对目标的超视距检测,例如船只,冰灾和低空飞行的飞机,并在大范围内执行了海洋参数测量。在冰灾多发地区,海上碳氢化合物储量的工业开发商迫切需要从其生产平台进行远程冰山探测和跟踪。但是,由于空间限制,基于钻机或舰船的系统只能容纳紧凑的天线阵列。冰山的均匀轨迹和低速度非常适合具有较长目标停留时间的双向合成孔径雷达(RSAR)处理。 HF-GWR系统经过验证的冰探测能力,再加上RSAR技术建议的紧凑型天线,可用于开发基于冰架或舰船的全天候冰雪灾害监测设备。还可以预期,这项研究的结果将使较短的天线阵列可用于许多其他应用。给出了使用运行中的HF-GWR系统的真实数据得出的初步结果

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