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Development and Evaluation of Seed Metering System for Water Soaked Cotton Seeds

机译:棉花浸水种子计量系统的开发与评价

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摘要

A metering system was developed for a precision cotton planter. The developed metering system plants two water soaked hybrid cotton seeds per hill. The exact size of the groove was selected based on the physical properties of the soaked cotton seeds. The metering mechanism of the precision cotton planter was evaluated in the laboratory for the seed distribution pattern at three angles of seed metering plate with horizontal (40°, 45° and 50°) and three forward speeds (2.0, 3.0 & 4.0 km/h). The 45° angle of inclination of seed metering plate with horizontal and forward speed of 3.0 km/h resulted into highest percentage of two seeds/drop (56.03 %), low percentage of no seed/drop (2.53 %) and one seed/ drop (15.43 %) and reasonably low percentage of more than two seeds/drop (26.01 %) as compared to other combinations. The developed precision cotton planter was evaluated in field at an angle of 45° of metering plate with horizontal and a forward speed of 3.0 km/h. The results indicated that field evaluation of developed metering system of precision cotton planter resulted in to 45.10, 27.13, 4.54 and 23.23 % germinated hills as singles, doubles, multiples and missing against the laboratory evaluation results of 15.94, 57.03, 27.01 and 2,53 %, respectively. The percentage of singles, doubles and missing for manual planting were 38.89, 27.78 and 33.33 %, respectively.
机译:开发了一种用于精密棉花种植机的计量系统。发达的计量系统每山种两颗浸水的杂交棉种子。根据浸湿的棉籽的物理性质选择凹槽的确切尺寸。在实验室中评估了精密棉花播种机的计量机制,以三种角度(水平,40°,45°和50°)和三种前进速度(2.0、3.0和4.0 km / h)下的种子计量板的种子分布方式进行了评估)。水平和向前速度为3.0 km / h的种子计量板倾斜45°角,导致最高的百分比是2个种子/滴(56.03%),低百分比的没有种子/滴(2.53%)和1个种子/滴(15.43%),且与其他组合相比,多于两个种子/滴的比例较低(26.01%)。在水平方向上与计量板成45°角且前进速度为3.0 km / h的情况下,对现场开发的精密棉花播种机进行了评估。结果表明,开发的精密棉花播种机计量系统的田间评估导致发芽丘陵有45.10%,27.13%,4.54%和23.23%发芽丘陵为单,双,倍和缺失,而实验室评估结果为15.94、57.03、27.01和2,53 %, 分别。手工种植的单打,双打和失踪百分比分别为38.89%,27.78%和33.33%。

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  • 作者

    Sushil Sharma; C.J.S. Pannu;

  • 作者单位

    Division of Agril. Engineering, Main Campus, SKUAST-J,Chatha,Jammu-180009 INDIA;

    (Engg.) Dept. of Farm Machinery & Power Engg.,College of Agricultural Engineering & Technology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 004.INDIA;

  • 收录信息 美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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