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首页> 外文期刊>AIAA Journal >INVERSE DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF TRANSONIC WINGS BASED ON MULTI-OBJECTIVE GENETIC ALGORITHMS
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INVERSE DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF TRANSONIC WINGS BASED ON MULTI-OBJECTIVE GENETIC ALGORITHMS

机译:基于多目标遗传算法的超音速机翼逆设计优化

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摘要

Multi-objective genetic algorithms (MOGAs) have been applied to optimize an inverse design of a transonic wing shape. First, the wing planform is optimized by solving a multidisciplinary optimization problem based on aerodynamic ,structural ,and fuel storing objectives and constraints. Second, three-dimensional target pressure distribution is optimized for the aerodynamic inverse design with the preciously designed planform. Minimization of the profile drag and the induced drag is performed under constraints on lift and other design principles. Applying these two preprocessing procedures by using MOGAs ,Pareto surfaces can be studied for tradeoffs among multiple objectives. Thus ,a designer is able to choose a good compromise for wing planform and target pressures for the inverse design. Corresponding for wing surface geometry is obtained by Takanashi's inverse method, and a sample design result is given.
机译:多目标遗传算法(MOGA)已用于优化跨音速机翼形状的逆向设计。首先,通过解决基于空气动力学,结构和燃料存储目标和约束的多学科优化问题,对机翼平面进行优化。其次,利用设计精巧的平面设计,针对空气动力学逆向设计优化了三维目标压力分布。在升力和其他设计原则的约束下,使型材阻力和诱导阻力最小。通过使用MOGA应用这两个预处理程序,可以研究帕累托曲面在多个目标之间的权衡。因此,设计者能够为机翼的平面形状和逆向设计的目标压力选择一个好的折衷方案。通过Takanashi的逆方法获得了对应的机翼表面几何形状,并给出了样本设计结果。

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