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机译:安全与政治

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How much of a safety threat to commercial airliners are unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)? Regulators and the public are trying to play catch up with the technology. It is a safety concern to us on many levels. We are concerned about when [small UAVs] find themselves in our commonly shared airspace; that's the most profound concern at this moment. We're looking for techniques to mitigate the risk. We've broken it down into four basic areas. 1) A continued emphasis on education for the operators: Require information that operators have to view before they fly [UAVs]. 2) Technology. We think geo-fencing is capable of restraining them from our airspace, and it's available. We think it should be hard to overcome. 3) Registration. Not the panacea, but if we can find a way to get these [UAVs] registered at the point of sale, when we pull them out of the carcass of my MD-88, [then] we can trace them back to the original owner. The owner may say it was stolen out of my pickup truck last week. But it's another layer. You go to Best Buy to buy one and [the clerk should say] 'Sorry, sir, I need to collect some information before I can sell it to you.' Name, address and date of sale. It also might impart some sense of responsibility to the purchaser that this is something you have to operate with care. 4) Enforcement. We have to get our arms around enforcement, formalizing our approach to enforcement. I sure hope we get all these tools in place.
机译:商用飞机对无人机的安全威胁有多大?监管机构和公众都在努力追赶该技术。在许多层面上,这都是我们的安全隐患。我们担心[小型无人机]何时进入我们共同的领空;这是目前最深刻的问题。我们正在寻找减轻风险的技术。我们将其分为四个基本区域。 1)继续强调对操作人员的教育:要求操作人员在飞行之前必须查看的信息[UAV]。 2)技术。我们认为地理围栏能够将其限制在我们的领空内,并且可以使用。我们认为应该很难克服。 3)注册。不是万能药,但是如果我们能找到在销售点注册这些[UAV]的方法,那么当我们将它们从我的MD-88的尸体中拉出时,[然后]我们可以将它们追溯到原始所有者。车主可能说这是上周从我的皮卡车上偷走的。但这是另一层。您去百思买买了一个,(店员应该说)“对不起,先生,我需要收集一些信息才能出售给您。”名称,地址和销售日期。这也可能使购买者有责任感,这是您必须谨慎操作的事情。 4)执行。我们必须围绕执法行动,规范我们的执法方式。我当然希望我们能使用所有这些工具。

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  • 来源
    《Air Transport World》 |2015年第10期|54-55|共2页
  • 作者

    AARON KARP;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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