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GENERAL AVIATION PISTON ENGINES AND PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE

机译:通用航空活塞发动机和维修保养

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WITH THIS ISSUE OF THE MAGAZINE FOCUSING ON engines and predictive maintenance, I want to highlight the general aviation manufacturing and maintenance industry's work in these areas. There are many great engine manufacturers in the world, but I'd like to focus on two iconic piston manufacturers - Continental Aerospace Technologies and Lycoming Engines. Each company has been in business for over a century, and with that, they both have considerable collective experience and knowledge in opportunities and advancements of general aviation piston engines in terms of performance, health monitoring, and continued operational safety. Continental Aerospace Technologies, founded in 1905, has a long history of introducing safety-enhancing technologies that bring engines to market that deliver more performance, increased reliability, and limit aircraft downtime for scheduled and unscheduled maintenance. Continental first introduced horizontally opposed cylinder aviation engines, and new technologies such as turbocharging, fuel injection systems, balanced fuel injectors, and full authority digital engine control (FADEC) to general aviation engines. The FADEC systems in its engines radically changed the way aviation engines are maintained and support predictive maintenance practices. The FADEC is a fully redundant system that communicates with the engine many times per second to monitor essential parameters and correct operational inputs that could cause the engine to operate outside of its safe design envelope. Additionally, FADEC provides operators and pilots the opportunity to download all data accumulated during operations for analysis and depicts the performance criteria of each major component of the engine, which can help avoid the time-consuming process of a full engine examination to determine where a potential problem lies. (See more on Page 6.)
机译:通过本期杂志对发动机的关注和预测性维护,我想强调一下通用航空制造和维护行业在这些领域的工作。世界上有很多伟大的发动机制造商,但我想重点介绍两个标志性的活塞制造商-大陆航空技术公司和Lycoming发动机公司。每个公司的业务已经有一个多世纪的历史,并且在性能,健康监控和持续运行安全方面,他们在通用航空活塞发动机的机遇和发展方面都拥有丰富的集体经验和知识。成立于1905年的美国大陆航空技术公司拥有悠久的历史,一直在不断引入安全增强技术,这些技术可将发动机推向市场,从而提供更高的性能,更高的可靠性,并限制飞机在计划内和计划外维护中的停机时间。大陆集团首先将水平对置气缸航空发动机以及通用航空发动机的新技术(例如涡轮增压,燃油喷射系统,平衡式燃油喷射器和完全授权数字发动机控制(FADEC))引入。发动机中的FADEC系统从根本上改变了航空发动机的维护方式并支持预测性维护实践。 FADEC是一个完全冗余的系统,每秒与引擎通信多次,以监视基本参数并纠正可能导致引擎在其安全设计范围之外运行的操作输入。此外,FADEC还为操作员和飞行员提供了下载运行过程中积累的所有数据进行分析的机会,并描述了发动机每个主要组件的性能标准,这可以帮助避免耗时的发动机全面检查以确定潜在的位置。问题在于。 (请参阅第6页上的更多内容。)

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