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Helping Natural Disaster Victims Depends on Characteristics and Perceptions of Victims. A Response to “Who Helps Natural Disaster Victims?”

机译:帮助自然灾害的受害者取决于受害者的特征和看法。对“谁帮助自然灾害受害者?”的回应

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Natural disasters have devastating consequences, creating the need for local and international help. This commentary is a response to “Who Helps Natural Disaster Victims” (Marjanovic, Struthers, and Greenglass, 2011) and provides further evidence to better understand how intergroup attitudes may affect decisions to help victims of natural disasters. We argue that potential helpers’ attitudes toward the victims may impact their perceptions of the helping situation and the decision to provide help. Hurricane Katrina and the earthquake in Haiti are used as examples of natural disasters where intergroup attitudes may have influenced the helping response. Examining intergroup perceptions in helping situations is imperative to alleviating the immediate and long term needs of those affected by natural disasters.
机译:自然灾害具有毁灭性的后果,因此需要当地和国际的帮助。这篇评论是对“谁帮助自然灾害受害者”的回应(Marjanovic,Struthers和Greenglass,2011年),并提供了进一步的证据,以更好地理解群体间的态度如何影响帮助自然灾害受害者的决策。我们认为,潜在的帮助者对待受害者的态度可能会影响他们对帮助状况的看法以及提供帮助的决定。卡特里娜飓风和海地地震被用作自然灾害的例子,群体间的态度可能影响了援助的响应。检查有助于缓解局势的群体间看法对于减轻受自然灾害影响者的近期和长期需求势在必行。

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