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Integrating geo-referenced multiscale and multidisciplinary data for the management of biodiversity in livestock genetic resources

机译：整合地理参考的多尺度和多学科数据，以管理牲畜遗传资源中的生物多样性

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摘要

SummaryIn livestock genetic resource conservation, decision making about conservation priorities is based on the simultaneous analysis of several different criteria that may contribute to long-term sustainable breeding conditions, such as genetic and demographic characteristics, environmental conditions, and role of the breed in the local or regional economy. Here we address methods to integrate different data sets and highlight problems related to interdisciplinary comparisons. Data integration is based on the use of geographic coordinates and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). In addition to technical problems related to projection systems, GIS have to face the challenging issue of the non homogeneous scale of their data sets. We give examples of the successful use of GIS for data integration and examine the risk of obtaining biased results when integrating datasets that have been captured at different scales.
机译：总结在牲畜遗传资源保护中，关于保护优先级的决策是基于对几种不同标准的同步分析，这些标准可能会影响长期可持续的育种条件，例如遗传和人口特性，环境条件以及该品种在当地的作用。或区域经济。在这里，我们讨论整合不同数据集的方法，并重点介绍与跨学科比较有关的问题。数据集成基于地理坐标和地理信息系统（GIS）的使用。除了与投影系统有关的技术问题外，GIS还必须面对其数据集规模不均匀的挑战性问题。我们提供了成功使用GIS进行数据集成的示例，并考察了在集成以不同规模捕获的数据集时获得偏差结果的风险。

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  • 来源
    《Animal Genetics》 |2010年第1期|p.47-63|共17页
  • 作者

    S. Joost; L. Colli; P. V. Baret; J. F. Garcia; P. J. Boettcher; M. Tixier-Boichard; P. Ajmone-Marsan; The GLOBALDIV Consortium;

  • 作者单位

    Laboratory of Geographic Information Systems, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering (ENAC), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Bâtiment GC, Station 18, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland;

    Istituto di Zootecnica, Facoltà di Agraria, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore di Piacenza, Via Emilia Parmense 84, 29122 Piacenza, Italy;

    Earth and Life Institute (ELI), GENA-POPS, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium;

    Departamento de Apoio, Produção e Saúde Animal, Universidade Estadual Paulista, 16050-680 Aracatuba, SP, Brazil;

    Animal Production and Health Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 00153 Rome, Italy;

    INRA and AgroParisTech, UMR1313 GABI, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France;

    Istituto di Zootecnica, Facoltà di Agraria, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore di Piacenza, Via Emilia Parmense 84, 29122 Piacenza, Italy;

    Laboratory of Geographic Information Systems, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering (ENAC), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Bâtiment GC, Station 18, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland;

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  • 关键词

    conservation; data integration; genetic resources; geodata; Geographic Information Systems; livestock; statistics;

    机译：保护;数据整合;遗传资源;地理数据;地理信息系统;畜牧业;统计;

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