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Re-examination of Zipf's law and urban dynamic in China: a regional approach

机译:齐普夫定律与中国城市动态的再检验:一种区域性方法

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摘要

Recent efforts have been made to interpret spatial-temporal evolution of urban system using Zipf's law. The debates remain whether Zipf's law holds true for large and diverse countries with long urbanization history, and how varied geographical settings with different socioeconomic conditions affect city-size distributions. This research investigates China's urban system dynamics through expanded Zipf's law at national and regional level. First, the paper revisits urban system dynamic theories and recent applications of Zipf's law. The city data from 1960 to 2000 are then used to analyze rapid changes of urban systems in China through Zipf's plots of cities over the entire nation and in six macro regions, respectively. The paper also examines top ten city rank changes nationally and regionally to examine temporal trajectories of key cities and the impacts on urban systems over space. Three types of Zipf's law reflections are found over six China's macro regions, based on the similarities of temporal dynamics of urban systems.
机译:最近,人们作出了很大的努力来使用齐普夫定律解释城市系统的时空演变。齐普夫定律是否适用于城市化历史悠久的大国和多元化国家,以及具有不同社会经济条件的不同地理环境如何影响城市规模的分布,仍然存在争议。这项研究通过在国家和地区层面扩展齐普夫定律,研究了中国的城市系统动态。首先,本文回顾了城市系统动力学理论和齐普夫定律的最新应用。然后,通过Zipf的全国和六个宏观区域的城市图,分别使用1960年至2000年的城市数据来分析中国城市系统的快速变化。本文还研究了全国和地区排名前十的城市排名变化,以研究重点城市的时间轨迹以及对空间上的城市系统的影响。基于城市系统时间动态的相似性,在中国的六个宏观区域发现了三种齐夫定律的反映。

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  • 来源
    《The Annals of regional science》 |2012年第1期|p.135-156|共22页
  • 作者

    Xinyue Ye; Yichun Xie;

  • 作者单位

    Center for Regional Development & School of Earth, Environment, and Society, Bowling Green State University, 109 South Hall, Bowling Green, OH 43403-0181, USA;

    Department of Geography and Geology, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI 48197, USA,Center for Ecological Research, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;

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