Part VIII Introduction New Directions: Gochlear Implants

Nina Kraus; Erika Skoe

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Part VIII Introduction New Directions: Gochlear Implants

机译：第八部分引言新方向：人工耳蜗

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Thirty years ago we never could have imagined the widespread success that cochlear implants (CIs) have achieved today. Although the sound that is heard by the CI wearer is quite different from what a person with normal hearing perceives, CI users of all ages learn to decipher the electrical signal generated by the GI, and with time are able to (re)gain the ability to understand speech in quiet environments.rnFor individuals with sensory hearing loss, CIs restore partial hearing through direct electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve, the neural connection between the car and the parts of the brain involved in the earliest stages of neural processing. Before the acoustic signal is converted to an electrical impulse, it passes through a sound processor.

机译：30年前，我们从未想过如今的人工耳蜗（CI）取得了广泛的成功。尽管CI佩戴者听到的声音与听力正常的人所听到的声音完全不同，但是各个年龄段的CI用户都学会了解码GI产生的电信号，并且随着时间的流逝能够（重新）获得这种能力。对于有感觉性听力损失的人，CI通过直接电刺激听觉神经，汽车与参与神经处理的早期大脑部分之间的神经连接来恢复部分听力。在声音信号转换为电脉冲之前，它会通过声音处理器。

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《Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences》 |2009年第2009期|516-517|共2页
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Nina Kraus; Erika Skoe;
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Departments ol Communication Sciences Neurobiology & Physiology, Otolaryngology, Northwestern University, 2210 Campus Drive, Evanston, 1L 60208;

Northwestern University, Euanston, Illinois, USA;

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Part VIII Introduction New Directions: Gochlear Implants

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