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Automation dependency

机译:自动化依赖

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摘要

Most of us have heard about automation dependency. It is a relatively new aviation term that describes what can happen to pilots who become excessively dependent on automation, particularly when used for aircraft control and navigation. There might be a technical definition of automation dependency somewhere, but I couldn't find it. Because it is a complex subject, I won't attempt to define it here except to say that it is a dependence on automatic systems that can lead a pilot to complacently accept what an aircraft is doing without monitoring and confirming that it is doing what he expects or wants it to do. Further, habitual and excessively reliant use of automation can result in the loss of situational awareness, failure to notice evolving difficulties, and not taking appropriate action to resolve problems. It also can result in the erosion of a pilot's basic (manual) flying skills.
机译:我们大多数人都听说过自动化依赖。这是一个相对较新的航空术语,它描述了过度依赖自动化的飞行员会发生什么情况,特别是在用于飞机控制和导航时。某个地方可能有自动化依赖的技术定义,但我找不到。因为这是一个复杂的主题,所以在这里我不会尝试对其进行定义,除非要说这是对自动系统的依赖,这会导致飞行员在不监视并确认其在做自己的工作的情况下自满地接受飞机的工作期望或想要它做。此外,习惯性和过分依赖自动化会导致情境意识丧失,无法注意到不断发展的困难以及不采取适当措施解决问题。这也可能导致飞行员基本(手动)飞行技能的下降。

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  • 来源
    《AOPA pilot》 |2013年第9期|18-18|共1页
  • 作者

    BARRY SCHIFF;

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