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Multi-Beams Waveguide Slot Antennas at X-Band for Wireless Communications Systems

机译:用于无线通信系统X波段的多光束波导插槽天线

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摘要

This paper focuses on the design of a multi-beams antenna using waveguide slots technology at X-band. The multi-beams radiation is proposed to expand the coverage of the single antenna, thus more capacity is enabled. Waveguide slots antenna is a well-known antenna for high power and gain transmission capabilities. Therefore, it is preferred. In this work, four variations of waveguide slots antennas are studied. The slot distribution covers one to four broad and narrow walls of the waveguide. This technique enables multi-beams patterns. The performance of the proposed antennas is simulated using CST microwave software. The simulated responses of the antennas show that a good matched with return loss greater than 10 dB at the desired frequency. The four proposed antennas achieved a good gain between 6.3 and 7.4 dB with directional beamwidth of 15 degree. The proposed antennas are suitable for implementing in radar applications.
机译:本文侧重于在X波段使用波导插槽技术的多光束天线的设计。提出了多光束辐射以扩展单个天线的覆盖范围,因此启用了更多容量。波导槽天线是一种用于高功率和增益传输能力的众所周知的天线。因此,优选。在这项工作中,研究了波导槽天线的四个变体。槽分布覆盖了波导的一到四个宽窄宽的墙壁。该技术使得能够实现多光束模式。使用CST微波软件模拟所提出的天线的性能。天线的模拟响应表明,在所需频率下与返回损耗大于10 dB的良好匹配。四个所提出的天线在6.3和7.4 dB之间实现了良好的增益,具有15度的方向波束。所提出的天线适用于在雷达应用中实现。

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