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A perdurant ontology for interoperating information systems based on interlocking institutional worlds

机译:基于互锁的机构世界的互操作信息系统的专家本体

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摘要

In this work we have developed a formal ontology for perdurants suitable for representing interlocking institutional worlds in the general area of interoperating information systems. The formal ontology is a specialization of the perdurant elements of the DOLCE and Bunge-Wand-Weber universal formal ontologies using an abstract material ontology based on the theory of speech acts embodied in a method of information systems design taken from the literature. The perdurant formal ontology is necessarily integrated with an endurant formal ontology. The one used is taken from the literature. Like the formal endurant ontology used, our formal perdurant ontology is represented as a UML profile, enabling us to re-use the vast structure of UML. The formal endurant ontology was' able to re-use the UML Instances model, so did not have to make specific provision for individuals. Our formal perdurant ontology was not able to do something comparable, because UML does not have a concept of a static description of instances of perdurants. We therefore needed to develop an instances model, based on the dynamic behavior typical of database transaction management systems which must preserve the integrity of a database under conditions of catastrophic system failure. Finally, we looked at the question of how institutional worlds interlock using our formal ontology, and discovered that the process is far more complex than importing objects from one ontology into another.
机译:在这项工作中,我们为行为者开发了一种形式上的本体,适合代表互操作信息系统的一般领域中相互联系的机构世界。形式本体是对DOLCE和Bunge-Wand-Weber通用形式本体的各要素的专门化,它使用抽象材料本体为基础,该本体基于从文献中获取的信息系统设计方法中体现的言语行为理论。持久形式本体必须与持久形式本体集成在一起。所使用的一种来自文献。就像所使用的正式持久本体一样,我们的正式持久本体也表示为UML配置文件,使我们能够重用UML的庞大结构。正式的持久性本体能够重新使用UML实例模型,因此不必为个人提供特定的准备。我们的正式的行为者本体无法做可比的事情,因为UML没有对行为者实例进行静态描述的概念。因此,我们需要基于数据库事务管理系统典型的动态行为来开发实例模型,该模型必须在灾难性系统故障的情况下保持数据库的完整性。最后,我们研究了制度世界如何使用我们的正式本体相互联系的问题,并发现该过程比将对象从一种本体导入另一种本体要复杂得多。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Applied ontology》 |2010年第1期|p.47-77|共31页
  • 作者单位

    Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems, University of Technology Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia;

    Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems, University of Technology Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    formal ontology; speech act; perdurant; UML profile;

    机译:形式本体言语行为;顽强的UML个人资料;

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