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Structure, optical, and magnetic properties of rutile Sn_(1-x)Mn_xO_2 thin films

机译:金红石型Sn_(1-x)Mn_xO_2薄膜的结构,光学和磁性

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摘要

Sn_(1-x)Mn_xO_2 (x≤0.11) thin films were fabricated by sol-gel and spin-coated method on Si (111) substrate. X-ray diffraction revealed that single-phase rutile polycrystalline structure was obtained for x up to about 0.078. Evolution of the lattice parameters and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies confirmed the incorporation of Mn~(3+) cations into rutile SnO_2 lattice. Optical transmission studies show that the band gap energy (E_g) broadens with the increasing of Mn content. Magnetic measurements revealed that all samples exhibit room temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM), which is identified as an intrinsic characteristic. Interestingly, the magnetic moment per Mn atom decreases with the increasing Mn content. The origin of RTFM can be interpreted in terms of the bound magnetic polaron model.
机译:通过溶胶-凝胶法和旋涂法在Si(111)衬底上制备了Sn_(1-x)Mn_xO_2(x≤0.11)薄膜。 X射线衍射表明,对于x直至约0.078,获得了单相金红石多晶结构。晶格参数的演变和X射线光电子能谱研究证实了Mn〜(3+)阳离子掺入金红石SnO_2晶格中。光传输研究表明,带隙能量(E_g)随着Mn含量的增加而变宽。磁性测量表明,所有样品均表现出室温铁磁(RTFM),这被确定为一种固有特征。有趣的是,每个Mn原子的磁矩随着Mn含量的增加而降低。 RTFM的起源可以用束缚磁极化子模型来解释。

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  • 来源
    《Applied Surface Science》 |2009年第18期|7981-7984|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, No. 222, Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou 730000, PR China;

    Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, No. 222, Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou 730000, PR China;

    Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, No. 222, Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou 730000, PR China;

    Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, No. 222, Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou 730000, PR China;

    Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, No. 222, Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou 730000, PR China;

    Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, No. 222, Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou 730000, PR China;

    Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, No. 222, Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou 730000, PR China;

    State Key Laboratory of Magnetism, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China;

    State Key Laboratory of Magnetism, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    room temperature ferromagnetism; Mn-doped SnO_2 film; bound magnetic polaron;

    机译:室温铁磁性Mn掺杂的SnO_2薄膜;束缚磁极化子;

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