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Annealing Effect On The Structural And Optical Properties Of A Cd_(1-x)zn_xs Thin Film For Photovoltaic Applications

机译:退火对光伏应用Cd_(1-x)zn_xs薄膜结构和光学性能的影响

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Herein is a report of a study on a Cd_(1-x)Zn_xS thin film grown on an ITO substrate using a chemical bath deposition technique. The as-deposited films were annealed in air at 400 ℃ for 30 min. The composition, surface morphology and structural properties of the as-deposited and annealed Cd_(1-x)Zn_xS thin films were studied using EDX, SEM and X-ray diffraction techniques. The annealed films have been observed to possess a crystalline nature with a hexagonal structure. The optical absorption spectra were recorded within the range of 350-800 nm. The band gap of the as-deposited thin films varied from 2.46 to 2.62 eV, whereas in the annealed film these varied from 2.42 to 2.59 eV. The decreased band gap of the films after annealing was due to the improved crystalline nature of the material.
机译:这里是关于使用化学浴沉积技术在ITO基板上生长的Cd_(1-x)Zn_xS薄膜的研究报告。将沉积的薄膜在空气中于400℃退火30分钟。利用EDX,SEM和X射线衍射技术研究了沉积和退火后的Cd_(1-x)Zn_xS薄膜的组成,表面形貌和结构性能。已经观察到退火的膜具有六方结构的结晶性质。在350-800nm范围内记录光吸收光谱。沉积后的薄膜的带隙在2.46至2.62 eV之间变化,而在退火膜中,这些带隙在2.42至2.59 eV之间变化。退火后膜的带隙减小是由于材料的结晶性提高。

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