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On the hydrogen etching mechanism in plasma nitriding of metals

机译:金属等离子体氮化中的氢腐蚀机理

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摘要

Iron alloys and aluminum were nitrogen implanted in a controlled oxygen atmosphere and the role of hydrogen on the surface etching mechanisms studied. The surface composition was analyzed by in situ photoemission electron spectroscopy (XPS). In iron alloys, hydrogen strongly etches oxygen, improving nitrogen retention on the surface. On the other hand, hydrogen removes nitrogen from aluminum surfaces, with a deleterious effect on the nitriding effectiveness. The oxygen removal in iron alloys is associated with the catalytic effect of electrons in d-orbitals and the nitrogen removal in aluminum is associated with a steric effect.
机译:铁合金和铝在受控的氧气气氛中注入了氮,并研究了氢在表面蚀刻机理上的作用。通过原位发射电子光谱法(XPS)分析表面组成。在铁合金中,氢会强烈腐蚀氧,从而改善氮在表面的保留。另一方面,氢从铝表面除去氮,这对氮化效果产生有害影响。铁合金中的氧去除与d轨道中电子的催化作用相关,铝中的氮去除与空间效应相关。

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