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Combustion Performance of Diesel Palm Olein Fuel: A Combined CFD and Experimental Approach

机译:柴油棕榈油燃料的燃烧性能:CFD与实验方法相结合

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摘要

Industrial gas turbine fueled by blended palm olein is a promising option for electricity generation in next generation of gas turbines. In order to evaluate combustion performance of palm olein and blended diesel in a combustion chamber, detailed experimental investigations were done to evaluate the combustion performance of diesel and palm olein blended fuels. The experimental studies were conducted for 100% diesel and blending diesel with 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60% palm olein (PO). The combustion performances were evaluated for blended oil and compared with diesel. The emission of NO ranged from 30-55 ppm while the soot emissions were high for high blended fuel. A maximum blending ratio of 30% PO was recommended to be used in gas turbines in order to avoid any modification in the spray combustion system so that it can be utilized in existing gas turbine systems. The computational fluid dynamic modeling of the combustor was also done, and a comparison was made between the experimental and computational results. This can be helpful in future parametric studies of the combustor performance under different operating conditions. An acceptable level of comparison between numerical simulations and experimental findings was obtained as far as the flame structure is concerned. For high blended fuel, it was found out that increasing amount of soot particles can damage the blades of the turbine which ultimately requires early monitoring and maintenance scheduling.
机译:由混合棕榈油精为燃料的工业燃气轮机是下一代燃气轮机发电的有希望的选择。为了评估棕榈油精和混合柴油在燃烧室中的燃烧性能,进行了详细的实验研究以评估柴油和棕榈油精混合燃料的燃烧性能。针对100%柴油并将柴油与10%,20%,30%,40%,50%和60%的棕榈油精(PO)混合进行了实验研究。对混合油的燃烧性能进行了评估,并与柴油进行了比较。 NO的排放范围为30-55 ppm,而高混合燃料的烟灰排放较高。建议在燃气轮机中使用PO的最大混合比为30%,以避免喷雾燃烧系统发生任何变化,以便可以在现有的燃气轮机系统中使用。还完成了燃烧室的计算流体动力学建模,并对实验结果和计算结果进行了比较。这将有助于将来在不同运行条件下对燃烧室性能进行参数研究。就火焰结构而言,数值模拟和实验结果之间的比较水平是可以接受的。对于高混合燃料,发现烟灰颗粒数量的增加会损坏涡轮机的叶片,最终需要及早进行监测和维护计划。

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