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Hybrid Manufacturing and Mechanical Characterization of Cu/PLA Composites

机译:Cu / PLA复合材料的混合制造和力学表征

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摘要

Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) is a widely used additive manufacturing process. It utilizes a variety of homogeneous and heterogeneous materials for product development. A new manufacturing process termed as Hybrid Fused Deposition Modelling (HFDM) has been used for the manufacture of various copper metal mesh (99.99% pure)/PLA (polylactic acid or polylactide) plastic composites. These products have been subjected to standardized experimental testing for evaluating properties such as tear resistance, tensile strength, water absorption, hardness, and flexural strength. The tests have been conducted to analyse the effectiveness of the HFDM process in manufacturing stronger composites compared to commercially available PLA and copper-infused PLA. Microstructural characterization has also been carried out to analyse the bond between the plastic and metal mesh layers. The results have been promising and demonstrate the effectiveness of HFDM to produce Cu/PLA composites with superior mechanical properties compared to parent FDM-printed PLA plastic as well as copper-infused FDM-printed PLA. Multiple copper mesh layers have been placed strategically within the test specimens to study their effect on the composites made by HFDM. The experimental results show that the process is capable of manufacturing high-quality composites (Cu/PLA) with tailored properties for various engineering applications.
机译:融合沉积建模(FDM)是广泛使用的添加剂制造过程。它利用各种均匀和异质材料进行产品开发。称为混合熔融沉积建模(HFDM)的新制造过程已被用于制造各种铜金属网(99.99%纯)/ PLA(聚乳酸或聚乳糖)塑料复合材料。这些产品经过标准化的实验测试,用于评估抗撕裂性,拉伸强度,吸水,硬度和弯曲强度等性质。与市售PLA和铜注入的PLA相比,已经进行了测试以分析制造更强复合材料的HFDM过程的有效性。还进行了微观结构表征,以分析塑料和金属网层之间的粘合。结果一直很有希望,并证明HFDM的有效性与母线印刷PLA塑料以及铜注入的FDM印刷PLA相比,HFDM生产具有优异机械性能的Cu / PLA复合材料。多种铜网层已在试样中战略性地放置,以研究它们对HFDM制造的复合材料的影响。实验结果表明,该过程能够制造高质量的复合材料(Cu / PLA),具有各种工程应用的定制性能。

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