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首页> 外文期刊>Archives of Sexual Behavior >Sexual Risk-Taking in Gay Men: The Relevance of Sexual Arousability, Mood, and Sensation Seeking
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Sexual Risk-Taking in Gay Men: The Relevance of Sexual Arousability, Mood, and Sensation Seeking

机译：男同性恋者的性冒险行为：性唤起性，情绪和寻求感觉的相关性

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This paper examined the relationship of three aspects of personality to sexual risk-taking in gay men: (1) sexual arousability, as propensity for sexual excitation, and propensity for inhibition of sexual arousal in the face of threat (measured by the Sexual Excitation, SES, and Sexual Inhibition, SIS1, SIS2, scales); (2) the relation between negative mood and sexuality; and (3) sensation seeking. Risk-taking was assessed for the past 6 months in relation to unprotected anal intercourse (UAI), oral sex, number of casual partners, and patterns of cruising behavior. A combination of number of partners and use of condoms was used to derive a “longer-term risk” grouping. Two patterns of association were identified. UAI and high risk oral sex were more likely in those with low inhibition of sexual response due to “threat of performance consequences" (i.e., low SIS2) and low trait anxiety (low STAI). High numbers of casual partners and frequent cruising were associated with increased sexual interest in states of depression and high propensity for sexual excitation (SES). Higher “long-term risk” was also associated with low SIS2. Unexpectedly, high SIS1, which is strongly related to vulnerability to erectile failure, was also predictive of higher long-term risk. Possible reasons for this are discussed. Disinhibition from the Sensation Seeking Scales was a positive predictor of all types of sexual risk assessed. All three aspects of personality are of potential relevance to designing better interventions to reduce high risk sexual behavior and in evaluating their effectiveness.
机译：本文研究了同性恋者的三个方面的性格与性冒险的关系：（1）性易激发性，作为性兴奋的倾向，以及在面对威胁时抑制性激发的倾向（通过性兴奋来衡量， SES和性抑制，SIS1，SIS2，量表）； （2）不良情绪与性行为的关系； （3）寻求感觉。在过去的6个月中，对未受保护的肛门性交（UAI），口交，随性伴侣的数量以及巡航行为的方式进行了风险评估。结合伴侣数量和使用安全套得出“长期风险”分组。确定了两种关联模式。由于“表现后果的威胁”（即低SIS2）和低性格焦虑（低STAI）而导致对性反应的抑制较低的人更容易发生UAI和高风险的口​​交，伴有大量的随性伴侣和频繁的巡航抑郁状态下的性兴趣增加和性兴奋倾向（SES）较高；较高的“长期风险”也与低SIS2相关；出乎意料的是，高SIS1也与勃起衰竭的易感性密切相关较高的长期风险。可能的原因在讨论中。寻求感觉量表的抑制作用是评估所有类型性风险的积极预测因素。人格的所有三个方面与设计更好的干预措施以减少高风险性行为有潜在相关性行为并评估其有效性。

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