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首页> 外文期刊>Archives of Suicide Research >Distress Mediates the Association Between Personality Predispositions and Suicidality: A Preliminary Study in a Portuguese Community Sample
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Distress Mediates the Association Between Personality Predispositions and Suicidality: A Preliminary Study in a Portuguese Community Sample

机译：遇险介导人格倾向与自杀倾向之间的关联：在葡萄牙社区样本中的初步研究

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The present study examined whether distress mediates the relationship between suicidality and the personality predispositions of Self-Criticism, Dependency/Neediness, and Efficacy. A community sample of Portuguese young adults (NÂ =Â 105) completed, in a counterbalanced order, a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Depressive Experiences Questionnaire (DEQ), the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), and reports of any suicide attempts and/or ideation. Structural equation modeling indicated that Self-Criticism is significantly associated with suicidality, but Dependency and Efficacy are not. High levels of Self-Criticism and of Dependency and low levels of Efficacy are associated with distress. Distress mediates the association between Self-Criticism and suicidality; whereas Dependency and Efficacy are indirectly associated with suicidality through their associations with distress. Self-Critical and Dependent individuals are at greater risk for suicide because of their vulnerability to distressful events; whereas certain levels of Efficacy may decrease vulnerability to distress and suicide risk.View full textDownload full textKeywordsdependency, distress, efficacy, self-criticism, suicidalityRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2012.640583
机译：本研究检查了苦恼是否介导自杀性与自我批评，依赖/需要和效能的人格倾向之间的关系。葡萄牙年轻人（N = 105）的社区样本以平衡的顺序完成了一份社会人口统计学调查表，抑郁经历调查表（DEQ），简要症状调查表（BSI）以及任何自杀尝试和/或意念的报告。结构方程模型表明，自我批评与自杀倾向显着相关，但依存性和功效无关。高水平的自我批评和依赖性以及低水平的效率与苦恼相关。苦难调解了自我批评与自杀之间的联系。依赖和功效通过与痛苦的关联而间接地与自杀有关。自我批评者和受抚养者由于容易遭受痛苦事件的自杀风险更大；而某些特定级别的效能可能会降低遭受困扰和自杀风险的风险。查看全文下载全文关键字依赖性，困扰，功效，自我批评，自杀倾向，technorati，可口，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布号：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2012.640583

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