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The Prevalence of Nonsuicidal Self-Injury and Different Subgroups of Self-Injurers in Chinese Adolescents

机译:中国青少年非自杀性自我伤害的发生率以及不同类别的自我伤害者

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Previous studies revealed a high prevalence of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) in western adolescents and suggested the existence of multiple self-injurer subgroups. This study examined the prevalence of NSSI among Hong Kong Chinese adolescents and compared different subgroups of self-injurers on several psychological correlates of NSSI related to borderline personality disorder. A total of 6,374 secondary school students (67.6% girls) completed self-report questionnaires. Multivariate analyses of variance and follow-up logistic regression analyses were used to compare differences between subgroups of self-injurers. Overall, 15% of adolescents reported engaging in NSSI. Gender differences varied regarding different self-injury methods. Repetitive self-injurers had more emotional and impulse-control problems than episodic ones. Severe NSSI adolescents were also more impulsive than mild NSSI adolescents. The frequency and severity of NSSI acted as two important dimensions in distinguishing between self-injurers. Clinical implications of these results are discussed.View full textDownload full textKeywordsChinese adolescents, frequency, nonsuicidal self-injury, prevalence, severityRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2011.540211
机译:先前的研究表明,西方青少年非自杀性自残(NSSI)患病率很高,并表明存在多个自我伤害者亚组。这项研究调查了香港中国青少年中NSSI的患病率,并在与边缘型人格障碍相关的NSSI的几种心理相关因素上比较了自伤害者的不同亚组。总计6,374名中学生(67.6%的女孩)填写了自我报告调查表。方差的多变量分析和后续逻辑回归分析用于比较自我伤害者亚组之间的差异。总体而言,有15%的青少年表示参与了NSSI。性别差异因自残方式不同而异。重复性自我伤害比情节性自我伤害更具情绪和冲动控制问题。严重的NSSI青少年也比轻度NSSI青少年冲动。 NSSI的频率和严重程度是区分自伤害者的两个重要方面。讨论了这些结果的临床意义。查看全文下载全文关键词中国青少年,频率,非自杀性自残,患病率,严重性相关var addthis_config = { ,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2011.540211

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