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Object Recognition Under Distorted Prosthetic Vision

机译:变形假肢视觉下的物体识别

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Psychophysical studies have reported the efficacy of phosphene-based prosthetic vision in partly recovering the visual function of blind individuals. However, results by far have been based on evenly aligned phosphene arrays, which neglected the complicated visuotopy in the visual prosthesis system. In this study, we investigated how the objects were recognized under the stimuli with distorted phosphene arrays simulated by transformations of barrel distortion, rotation, or translation. The results revealed that distortions significantly decreased the accuracy of categorization (CA) and showed distinct interactive effects with the factors of object category and phosphene array density. Moreover, the CA changed differently with the increase of distortion levels. Regression analysis suggested a phosphene array of at least 10 × 10 be the essential for achieving a CA over the threshold value (CAt = 62.5%) under distorted prosthetic vision. It is recommended that discriminative features be extracted to improve the performance of prosthetic vision.
机译:心理物理研究报告了基于磷的假肢视觉在部分恢复盲人视觉功能方面的功效。然而,到目前为止,结果是基于均匀排列的磷化氢阵列,而忽略了视觉假体系统中复杂的视觉化。在这项研究中,我们研究了如何通过桶形失真,旋转或平移转换模拟的扭曲的磷烯阵列在刺激下识别物体。结果表明,变形显着降低了分类(CA)的准确性,并显示出与对象类别和阵列密度有关的独特交互作用。而且,CA随失真水平的增加而有所不同。回归分析表明,在假肢视觉失真的情况下,至少要达到10×10的磷化氢阵列才能使CA超过阈值(CA / sub> = 62.5%)。建议提取鉴别特征以改善假肢视觉的性能。

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