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NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF PERPENDICULAR DIFFUSION OF CHARGED TEST PARTICLES IN WEAK MAGNETOSTATIC SLAB TURBULENCE

机译:带电测试颗粒在弱静磁平板湍流中的垂直扩散的数值研究

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摘要

The perpendicular diffusion of charged test particles in a static representation of low-frequency, weakly turbulent magnetic fields superimposed on a steady background field is investigated with numerical simulations. The magnetic field variation is purely one-dimensional, consistent with an ensemble of field-aligned Alfven waves in the limit of zero Alfven speed. The diffusion coefficient κ_⊥ obtained from the numerical simulations is compared with Bieber & Matthaeus's recent theory of spatial diffusion, specialized to one-dimensional field geometry, for a number of particle energies/rigidities. It is found that the recent theory provides a better fit to the numerical data for Ωτ > 2, where Ω is the particle gyrofre-quency and τ is a rigidity-dependent decorrelation time, than does the well-known quasi-linear theory, or field line random walk limit. However, while the Bieber & Matthaeus theory fails to fit the simulation data for Ωτ < 1, the theory corresponding to the field line random walk limit exhibits only a 20% error here. Possible reasons for the discrepancy between the theory and simulations are discussed.
机译:通过数值模拟研究了带电测试粒子在静态,低频,弱湍流磁场叠加在稳定背景场上的静态表示中的垂直扩散。磁场变化纯粹是一维的,与在零Alfven速度极限内的场对准Alfven波的集合一致。从数值模拟获得的扩散系数κ_⊥与Bieber&Matthaeus的空间扩散理论(针对一维场几何)的最新理论进行了比较,涉及许多粒子能量/刚度。发现,与众所周知的准线性理论相比,最新理论为Ωτ> 2的数值数据提供了更好的拟合,其中Ω是粒子陀螺频率,而τ是取决于刚度的去相关时间,或者场线随机游走极限。但是,尽管Bieber&Matthaeus理论无法拟合Ωτ<1的模拟数据,但与场线随机游动极限相对应的理论在这里仅表现出20%的误差。讨论了理论与仿真之间差异的可能原因。

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