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Accruals, Errors-in-variables, and Tobin's q

机译:应计,变量错误和托宾q

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摘要

Accrual models are very useful in accounting and finance. They allow the tracking of earnings (Hirshleifer et al. 2004; Roychowdhury 2006; Ronen and Yaari 2008) and are also used to forecast stock market returns (e.g., Fama and French 2007). However, these models tend to be ad hoc ones in which accruals are related to their economic determinants, like property, plant, and equipment (PP&E) and sales (Jones 1991). More recently, cash-flows were added to these models as a forecasting variable for earnings (DeChow 1994), but this method is somewhat arbitrary because it uses leads and lags of cash-flows, which create additional econometric problems.
机译:权责发生制模型在会计和财务中非常有用。它们可以跟踪收益(Hirshleifer等2004; Roychowdhury 2006; Ronen和Yaari 2008),还可以用于预测股市收益(例如Fama和French 2007)。但是,这些模型往往是临时模型,其中应计费用与其经济决定因素有关,例如财产,厂房和设备(PP&E)和销售(Jones 1991)。最近,现金流被添加到这些模型中作为收入的预测变量(DeChow 1994),但是这种方法在某种程度上是任意的,因为它使用现金流的超前和滞后,这会带来额外的计量经济学问题。

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  • 来源
    《Atlantic economic journal》 |2013年第2期|193-195|共3页
  • 作者单位

    Universite du Quebec (Outaouais), 101 St. Jean Bosco, Gatineau,Quebec,Canada J8X 3X7,Chaire d'information financierc et organisationnelle, Ecole des sciences dc la gestion (UQAM),Montreal,Canada,Laboratory for Research in Statistics and Probability, Carleton University, Ottawa,Canada;

    Universite du Quebec (Montreal), 315 Ste. Catherine est, Montreal,Quebec,Canada H2X 3X2,Chaire d'information financierc et organisationnelle, Ecole des sciences dc la gestion (UQAM),Montreal,Canada;

    Telfer School of Management, CGA-Canada Accounting and Governance Research Centre,University of Ottawa, 55 Laurier Avenue East, Ottawa, ON,Canada K1N 6N5,Chaire d'information financicre et organisationnelle, ESG-UQAM, Montreal,Canada;

    Universite du Quebec (Montreal), 315 Ste. Catherine est, Montreal, Quebec,Canada H2X 3X2,Chaire d'information financierc et organisationnelle, Ecole des sciences dc la gestion (UQAM),Montreal,Canada;

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