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首页> 外文期刊>Atmospheric environment >Spatial-temporal analysis and projection of extreme particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) levels using association rules: A case study of the Jing-Jin-Ji region, China
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Spatial-temporal analysis and projection of extreme particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) levels using association rules: A case study of the Jing-Jin-Ji region, China

机译:应用关联规则分析和预测极端颗粒物(PM10和PM2.5)水平的时空分析:以中国京津冀地区为例

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摘要

The Jing-Jin-Ji region of Northern China has experienced serious extreme PM concentrations, which could exert considerable negative impacts on human health. However, only small studies have focused on extreme PM concentrations. Therefore, joint regional PM research and air pollution control has become an urgent issue in this region. To characterize PM pollution, PM10 and PM2.5 hourly samples were collected from 13 cities in Jing-Jin-Ji region for one year. This study initially analyzed extreme PM data using the Apriori algorithm to mine quantitative association rules in PM spatial and temporal variations and intercity influences. The results indicate that 1) the association rules of intercity PM are distinctive, and do not completely rely on their spatial distributions; 2) extreme PM concentrations frequently occur in southern cities, presenting stronger spatial and temporal associations than in northern cities; 3) the strength of the spatial and temporal associations of intercity PM2.5 are more substantial than those of intercity PM10. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:中国北方的京津冀地区经历了严重的极端PM浓度,这可能对人类健康产生相当大的负面影响。但是,只有少量研究集中在极端PM浓度上。因此,联合区域PM研究和空气污染控制已成为该区域的紧迫问题。为了表征PM污染,从京津冀地区的13个城市收集了一年的PM10和PM2.5每小时样本。这项研究最初使用Apriori算法分析了极端PM数据,以挖掘PM时空变化和城市间影响中的定量关联规则。结果表明:1)城际PM的关联规则是独特的,并不完全依赖于它们的空间分布; 2)南部城市经常出现极端PM浓度,其时空关联性强于北部城市; 3)城际PM2.5的时空关联强度要比城际PM10的时空关联强。 (C)2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Atmospheric environment》 |2015年第11期|339-350|共12页
  • 作者单位

    York Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada|Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, MOE Key Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;

    Dongbei Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Stat, Dalian 116025, Peoples R China|Lanzhou Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;

    Lanzhou Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;

    Dongbei Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Stat, Dalian 116025, Peoples R China|Lanzhou Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Informat Ctr, Informat Ctr Global Change Studies, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Extreme particulate matter; Spatial-temporal; Analysis and projection; Association rules;

    机译:极端颗粒物;时空;分析与预测;关联规则;

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