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Restoring cultural plant communities at sacred water sites

机译:在神圣的水位恢复文化植物社区

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Water places have been critical to central Australian Indigenous peoples for thousands of years. However, many waterhole communities have been degraded by factors including invasion by large feral herbivores and non-native plants. We document the restoration of two waterholes near Santa Teresa (Ltyentye Apurte), with a focus on culturally significant plants. We described plant communities around waterholes in 2007, before fences were erected to exclude large feral animals, and again in 2018. Plant cover and diversity were higher after fencing and the occurrence of culturally significant plants greatly increased. However, invasive buffel grass was the dominant ground cover after fencing and will require active suppression to allow culturally significant native plants to proliferate. Traditional Owners identified excellent opportunities to achieve restoration through educating young people, with a focus on sharing intergenerational knowledge and engaging local Indigenous rangers in management, enabling them to meet the traditional obligations to care for country.
机译:澳大利亚中央土着人民几千年来,水位对澳大利亚土着人民至关重要。然而,许多水坑社区因因素而降解,包括大型野生食草动物和非原生植物的侵袭。我们记录了Santa Teresa(Ltyentye Apurte)附近的两个Waterholes的恢复,重点是文化的重要植物。我们在2007年修正了Waterheles周围的植物社区,在栅栏被竖立中排除大型野生动物,并在2018年再次进行。击剑后植物覆盖和多样性较高,文化大量植物的发生大大增加。然而,侵入式缓冲性草是击剑后的主要地面盖,并且需要主动抑制,以允许文化上显着的天然植物增殖。传统所有者通过教育年轻人来确定恢复的绝佳机会,重点是分享代际知识并在管理中吸引当地的土着游侠,使他们能够满足传统义务来关心国家。

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