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Minimizing the cardinality of an events set for supervisors of discrete-event dynamical systems

机译:最小化离散事件动态系统的管理者的事件集的基数

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In this paper we study sufficient observation and work spaces for supervisors of a class of discrete-event dynamical systems (DEDS). We use finite state automata to model a DEDS. The finite automata generates a formal language defined over the set of events in the DEDS. A supervisor is a feedback system that observes a generated trace of events and dynamically disables (or enables) a subset of controllable events such that the closed-loop system behaves as desired. We model the desired behavior of the DEDS by a sublanguage defined over the set of events. A sufficient observation space is a collection of events whose observation by a supervisor is enough to realize a given desired behavior. A sufficient work space is a sufficient observation space such that the control action of the supervisor is limited to only the controllable elements of the work space. We construct algorithms to evaluate a sufficient work (or observation) space. The reduction of work (or observation) spaces results in reducing the number of event detectors, communication, and command channels between the supervisor and the plant.
机译:在本文中,我们为一类离散事件动力系统(DEDS)的监督者研究了足够的观察和工作空间。我们使用有限状态自动机对DEDS建模。有限自动机生成在DEDS中的事件集上定义的形式语言。管理程序是一种反馈系统,它观察事件的生成轨迹并动态禁用(或启用)可控事件的子集,以使闭环系统按预期运行。我们通过事件集上定义的子语言对DEDS的期望行为进行建模。足够的观察空间是事件的集合,监督者的观察足以实现给定的所需行为。足够的工作空间是足够的观察空间,以使管理者的控制行为仅限于工作空间的可控制元素。我们构造算法以评估足够的工作(或观察)空间。减少工作(或观察)空间可减少主管与工厂之间的事件检测器,通信和命令通道的数量。

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