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首页> 外文期刊>Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology >Absence of egg rejection in an Asian population of house sparrow (Passer domesticus), a conspecific brood parasite in Europe
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Absence of egg rejection in an Asian population of house sparrow (Passer domesticus), a conspecific brood parasite in Europe

机译:亚洲麻雀(Passer domesticus)的亚洲人群中没有卵子排斥反应,而麻雀是欧洲的一种特定的卵寄生虫

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摘要

The house sparrow (Passer domesticus) is well known for conspecific brood parasitism in Europe, and there it is capable of recognizing and rejecting non-mimetic foreign eggs and even mimetic conspecific eggs. Here, we tested the egg rejection of an Asian population of house sparrows by using model eggs, sparrow eggs painted red and sparrow eggs with added brown spots, of which their mimicry to sparrow eggs were quantified by granularity analysis based on avian vision. Surprisingly, house sparrows in Asia did not show any egg rejection. We suggest that the evolutionary equilibrium theory, which was first proposed to explain the absence of egg rejection in some hosts of interspecific brood parasites, may explain the deficiency of egg rejection in house sparrows, as a result of trade-offs between the high rejection costs and the costs of raising conspecific foreign chicks.
机译:麻雀(Passer domesticus)在欧洲因同种异卵寄生而闻名,在那里它能够识别和拒绝非拟真异种卵,甚至模拟同种异卵。在这里,我们通过使用模型卵,涂成红色的麻雀卵和带有棕色斑点的麻雀卵对亚洲麻雀种群的卵排斥进行了测试,其中通过模拟禽类的视力,对它们对麻雀卵的模仿进行了量化。令人惊讶的是,亚洲的麻雀并没有表现出卵子排斥反应。我们认为,进化平衡理论是首次提出来解释某些种间亲鱼寄生虫没有卵排斥的现象,它可以解释麻雀卵排斥的不足,这是在高排斥成本之间进行权衡的结果。以及饲养同种异国雏鸡的成本。

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