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首页> 外文期刊>Biochemistry >Dnmt3a-CD Is Less Susceptible to Bulky Benzo[a]pyrene Diol Epoxide-Derived DNA Lesions Than Prokaryotic DNA Methyltransferases
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Dnmt3a-CD Is Less Susceptible to Bulky Benzo[a]pyrene Diol Epoxide-Derived DNA Lesions Than Prokaryotic DNA Methyltransferases

机译:与原核DNA甲基转移酶相比,Dnmt3a-CD对大体积的苯并[a] Di二酚环氧化物衍生的DNA病变的敏感性较低。

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Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) is a well-characterized environmental polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonnpollutant. In living organisms, B[a]P is metabolized to the genotoxic anti-benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide that reactsnwith cellular DNA to form stereoisomeric anti-B[a]PDE-N2n-dG adducts. In this study, we explored the effects ofnadduct stereochemistry and position in double-stranded DNA substrates on the functional characteristics of thencatalytic domain of murine de novo DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3a (Dnmt3a-CD). A number of 18-mernduplexes containing site-specifically incorporated (þ)- and (-)-trans-anti-B[a]PDE-N2n-dG lesions located 30n-andn50n-adjacent to and opposite the target cytosine residue were prepared. Dnmt3a-CD binds cooperatively to thenDNA duplexes with an up to 5-fold greater affinity compared to that for the undamaged DNA duplexes.nMethylation assays showed a 1.7-6.3-fold decrease in the methylation reaction rates for the damaged duplexes.nB[a]PDE modifications stimulated a nonproductive binding and markedly favored substrate inhibition ofnDnmt3a-CD in a manner independent of DNA methylation status. The latter effect was sensitive to the positionnand stereochemistry of the B[a]PDE-N2n-dGadducts. The overall effect of trans-anti-B[a]PDE-N2n-dG adducts onnDnmt3a-CD was less detrimental than in the case of the prokaryotic methyltransferases we previouslyninvestigated
机译:苯并[a] py(B [a] P)是一种特性良好的环境多环芳烃污染物。在活生物体中,B [a] P被代谢成具有遗传毒性的抗苯并[a] py二醇环氧化合物,该环氧化合物与细胞DNA反应形成立体异构的抗B [a] PDE-N2n-dG加合物。在这项研究中,我们探索了双链DNA底物的立构体立体化学和位置对鼠从头DNA甲基转移酶Dnmt3a(Dnmt3a-CD)的催化结构域功能特性的影响。制备了许多18-双链体双链体,其包含与靶胞嘧啶残基相邻且相对的30n-和n50n-位点特异性掺入的(β)-和(-)-反式-B [a] PDE-N2n-dG损伤。 Dnmt3a-CD与DNA双链体协同结合,其亲和力是未受损DNA双链体的5倍。nMethylation分析显示,受损双链体的甲基化反应速率降低了1.7-6.3倍。nB[a] PDE修饰以与DNA甲基化状态无关的方式刺激nDnmt3a-CD的非生产性结合并显着促进底物抑制。后一种效应对B [a] PDE-N2n-dGadducts的位置和立体化学敏感。反式B [a] PDE-N2n-dG加合物对nDnmt3a-CD的总体作用比我们先前研究的原核甲基转移酶的危害要小。

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