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Stability of the Microbial Population in the Gut of Omnivorous Wireworms (Coleoptera, Elateridae)

机译:杂食性线虫(鞘翅目,ability科)肠道中微生物种群的稳定性

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摘要

The variability of the microbial population structure of the gut of omnivorous wireworms Agriotes obscurus (L) and Selatosomus aeneus (L) was studied. The limits of intra- and interspecific and intersite variation were determined. The stability of the microbial composition of the gut allows us to reveal the list of obligate saprotrophs (with 95% probability) using only five replications. In the case of S. aeneus, the influence of starvation and diet change was studied. Starvation changed the microbial population structure, while the diet did not. The results confirm that omnivorous wireworms have a stable gut microbial population, which suggests an advanced mutualistic relationship between wireworms and their gut bacteria, possibly assisting in digestion and providing for ecological flexibility of wireworms.
机译:研究了杂食性线虫Agriotes obscurus(L)和Selatosomus aeneus(L)肠道微生物种群结构的变异性。确定了种内和种间以及站点间变异的极限。肠道微生物组成的稳定性使我们仅使用五次重复就可以揭示专性腐生菌的列表(概率为95%)。对于埃尼乌斯葡萄球菌,研究了饥饿和饮食变化的影响。饥饿改变了微生物的种群结构,而饮食却没有改变。结果证实杂食性线虫具有稳定的肠道微生物种群,这表明线虫与其肠道细菌之间存在着先进的相互关系,这可能有助于线虫的消化并提供生态灵活性。

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  • 来源
    《Biology Bulletin》 |2017年第4期|430-438|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Russian Acad Sci, Severtsov Inst Ecol & Evolut, Leninskii Pr 33, Moscow 119071, Russia;

    Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Soil Sci, Moscow 119991, Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci, Severtsov Inst Ecol & Evolut, Leninskii Pr 33, Moscow 119071, Russia;

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