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Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of microalgae for biofuel production: State of the art review and future prospects

机译:用于生物燃料生产的微藻的水热液化(HTL):最新技术回顾和未来前景

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摘要

Among the various types of biomass, microalgae have the potential of becoming a significant energy source for biofuel production in the coming years. Currently, research is mainly focusing on optimization of the cultivation methods and the conversion of just a single microalgae fraction (lipids for biodiesel production). Hydrothermal liquefaction is a method for thermochemical conversion of wet microalgae, producing a liquid energy carrier called 'bio-oil' or 'biocrude', next to gaseous, aqueous and solid by-products. A review of the available literature is presented here, analyzing the influence of parameters such as temperature, holding time and catalyst dosage on the yield and properties of the different product fractions. Also, the strain selection and the status of the technology for hydrothermal processes are analyzed. Finally, based on the findings obtained from the literature review, directions for future research are suggested.
机译:在各种类型的生物质中,微藻有潜力在未来几年中成为生物燃料生产的重要能源。当前,研究主要集中在优化培养方法和仅转化单个微藻部分(用于生物柴油生产的脂质)的转化上。水热液化是一种湿化学法对湿微藻进行热化学转化的方法,其产生的气态,水性和固态副产品旁边称为“生物油”或“生物原油”的液体能量载体。本文介绍了现有文献,分析了温度,保温时间和催化剂用量等参数对不同产品馏分的收率和性能的影响。此外,分析了热液工艺的应变选择和技术现状。最后,根据文献综述的发现,提出了未来研究的方向。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Biomass & bioenergy》 |2013年第6期|113-127|共15页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent Uniuersity, Coupure Links 653,B9000 Ghent, Belgium;

    Department of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent Uniuersity, Coupure Links 653,B9000 Ghent, Belgium;

    Department of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent Uniuersity, Coupure Links 653,B9000 Ghent, Belgium;

    Thermo-Chemical Conversion of Biomass Group, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uniuersity of Twente,P.O. Box 217, 7500AE Enschede, The Netherlands;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Microalgae; Hydrothermal liquefaction; Biofuel production; Biomass conversion; Thermochemical;

    机译:微藻;水热液化;生物燃料生产;生物质转化;热化学;

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