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The effect of thin and average-sized models on women's appearance and functionality satisfaction: Does pose matter?

机译:瘦身和中等身材的模特对女性外观和功能满意度的影响:姿势重要吗?

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摘要

Idealised imagery depicting the functionality of a model's body (e.g., in fitness contexts) can trigger negative effects in viewers similar to, or worse than, traditionally posed images of models. Thus far, most of this research has been conducted on images of thin models. Building upon previous research, we examined the effect of pose (active versus posed) and body size (thin versus average-sized) on women's body satisfaction. In an online study, 379 women aged 17-30 years completed pre-test measures of appearance and functionality satisfaction before viewing models across one of five conditions: Thin Posed, Thin Active, Average Posed, Average Active, or Scenery images. Post-test measures were taken of body satisfaction and social comparison across appearance and functionality domains. Planned contrasts showed that exposure to thin models produced poorer appearance and functionality satisfaction and more upward comparison than exposure to average-sized models or scenery. Model pose was important only when the model had an average body size. Images of active average-sized models produced poorer appearance satisfaction and triggered more upward functionality-based comparison than when the average-sized models were posed. These findings suggest that although the thinness of the model is influential, how the body is presented can also affect satisfaction and comparison. Crown Copyright (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:描绘模型身体功能的理想图像(例如,在适合的环境中)会在观看者中引发类似于传统模型图像或更差的负面效果。到目前为止,大多数研究都是在薄模型的图像上进行的。在以前的研究的基础上,我们研究了姿势(主动姿势与姿势姿势)和身材大小(瘦身与平均身材)对女性身体满意度的影响。在一项在线研究中,有379位年龄在17至30岁之间的女性完成了外观和功能满意度的预测试测量,然后查看以下五个条件之一的模型:瘦身,瘦身活跃,平均身高,平均活跃或风景图像。测试后采取了措施,对外观和功能领域的身体满意度和社会进行比较。计划的对比表明,与普通尺寸模型或风景相比,与普通尺寸模型或风景相比,与较薄模型相比,较差的外观和功能满意度以及更多向上比较。仅当模型具有平均体型时,模型姿势才重要。与摆出平均尺寸模型时相比,活动平均尺寸模型的图像产生的外观满意度较差,并且触发了更多基于向上功能的比较。这些发现表明,尽管模型的薄弱程度具有影响力,但展示身体的方式也会影响满意度和比较。 Crown版权所有(C)2019,由Elsevier Ltd.出版。保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Body image》 |2020年第3期|128-135|共8页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位

    Univ Sunshine Coast Sch Social Sci Locked Bag 4 Maroochydore Qld 4558 Australia;

    Flinders Univ S Australia Adelaide SA Australia;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    media; Functionality; Body size; Body satisfaction; Social comparison;

    机译:媒体;功能;身体尺寸;身体满意度;社会比较;

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