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首页> 外文期刊>British Food Journal >Network companies: a new phenomenon in South American farming
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Network companies: a new phenomenon in South American farming

机译：网络公司：南美农业的新现象

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Purpose - South America is an important agricultural producer. Farming is characterized by theavailability of vast areas of land, a reasonable climate and low cost. These conditions have led South America to be an important supplier of agricultural goods on the world market. Traditionally farmers owned some hundreds of acres and invested their money in all kinds of assets, i.e. land, buildings and equipment. A new phenomenon has emerged in this area i.e. farming companies. These companies have capital but do not own assets. They rent what they need, i.e. land, work force, machinery, transportation, storage and manage from 15,000 ha to 330,000 ha. The purpose of this paper is to determine the perspective of network companies. Design/methodology/approach - Representatives of 11 network companies in Uruguay and Argentina were interviewed, which provided the opinions of 81 interviewees. Findings - The most important conclusion of this research is that, though sometimes these companies are called in a pejorative way pools de siembra, network companies might bring prosperity to the members of their supply chain and to a larger extent to the rural population of South America. The possibilities to reduce risk with regards to bad weather, to optimize the combination of soil and crop, and to realize economies of scale are the main factors for this success. Originality/value - The size and number of network companies is steadily growing and this study contributes to a large debate taking place in Argentina and Uruguay, in order to assess the real impacts of these companies on the economy, environment and population.
机译：目的-南美是重要的农业生产国。农业的特点是土地面积大，气候合理，成本低。这些条件使南美成为世界市场上重要的农产品供应国。传统上，农民拥有几百英亩的土地，并将其钱投资于各种资产，例如土地，建筑物和设备。在这方面出现了一种新现象，即农业公司。这些公司有资本，但没有资产。他们租用所需的土地，劳动力，机器，运输，存储和管理的土地，面积从15,000公顷到330,000公顷。本文的目的是确定网络公司的观点。设计/方法/方法-采访了乌拉圭和阿根廷的11家网络公司的代表，他们提供了81位受访者的意见。调查结果-该研究的最重要结论是，尽管有时以贬义的方式称呼这些公司为锡耶布拉岛，但网络公司可能会为其供应链成员以及更广泛的南美农村人口带来繁荣。 。降低恶劣天气风险，优化土壤与农作物结合以及实现规模经济的可能性是取得成功的主要因素。原创性/价值-网络公司的规模和数量在稳步增长，这项研究有助于在阿根廷和乌拉圭进行广泛的辩论，以评估这些公司对经济，环境和人口的实际影响。

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