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Energy and mass flows of housing: estimating mortality

机译:住房的能量和质量流量:估计死亡率

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摘要

Stock and flow modles of housing should be driven by empirical schedules of mortality. A selection of analytic, life table, and stock and flow models used to estimate the mortality of housing are examined. The assumptions which underpin each of these models, data difficulties, issues of validation and misapplication of mortality indicators are addressed. A stock and flow model is used to estimate the energy and mass flows required to sustain dwelling services in the companion paper (Johnstone IM. Energy and mass flows of housing: a model and example. Building and Environemtn 2000;36(1):27-41).
机译:住房的存量和流量模型应由死亡率的经验表决定。检查了用于评估房屋死亡率的各种分析模型,寿命表以及存量和流量模型。这些假设是每个模型的基础,数据困难,验证和死亡率指标使用不当的问题。使用存量和流量模型来估算陪同论文中维持住宅服务所需的能量和质量流量(Johnstone IM。房屋的能量和质量流量:模型和示例。Buildingand Environemtn 2000; 36(1):27 -41)。

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