A review of the methodologies used in the computer simulation of evacuation from the built environment

S. Gwynne; E.R. Galea; M. Owen

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A review of the methodologies used in the computer simulation of evacuation from the built environment

机译：对从建筑环境中疏散计算机进行模拟的方法论的回顾

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Computer based analysis of evacuation can be performed using one of three different approaches, namely optimisation, simulation or risk assessment. Furthemore, within each approach different means of representing the enclosure, the population, and the behaviour of the population are possible. The myriad of approaches which are available has led to the development of some 22 different evacuation models. This article attempts to describe each of the modelling approaches adopted and critically review the inherent capabilities of each approach. The review is based on available published literature.

机译：可以使用三种不同方法之一进行基于计算机的疏散分析，即优化，模拟或风险评估。此外，在每种方法中，表示封闭空间，总体和总体行为的不同方法都是可能的。无数可用的方法已导致开发了约22种不同的疏散模型。本文试图描述所采用的每种建模方法，并严格审查每种方法的固有功能。该评论基于现有的公开文献。

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《Building and Environment》 |1999年第6期|p.741-749|共9页
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S. Gwynne; E.R. Galea; M. Owen;
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1. Mixed reality emergency management: bringing virtual evacuation simulations into real-world built environments [J] . Lochhead Ian, Hedley Nick International journal of digital Earth . 2019,第1a3期

机译：混合现实应急管理：将虚拟疏散模拟带入现实世界建设的环境中
2. THE EFFECT OF THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT ON THE EVACUATION OF INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES: AN INVESTIGATION INVOLVING MICROSIMULATION MODELING [J] . Keith M. Christensen Journal of architectural and planning research . 2011,第2期

机译：内置环境对残障人士疏散的影响：涉及微观模拟的调查
3. Proposed Methodology for the Use of Computer Simulation to Enhance Aircraft Evacuation Certification [J] . E. R. Galea Journal of Aircraft . 2006,第5期

机译：使用计算机仿真增强飞机撤离认证的拟议方法
4. Ergonomics of the Built Environment: Main Methodologies Used in Brazil and the Most Adequate Ones to Evaluate the Interaction Between the Elderly and Built Environment [C] . Maria de Lourdes Capponi Arruda Koehler, Flávio Anthero Nunes Vianna dos Santos, Susana Cristina Domenech International Ergonomics Association, Congress . 2019

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5. A Critical Review of the Application of Kolb's Experiential Learning Theory Applied Through the use of Computer Based Simulations Within Virtual Environments 2000-2016. [D] . Grady, Daniel J. 2017

机译：批判性地回顾了通过在虚拟环境2000-2016中使用基于计算机的模拟对Kolb体验学习理论的应用。
6. Taking STOX: developing a cross disciplinary methodology for systematic reviews of research on the built environment and the health of the public [O] . N Weaver, J Williams, A Weightman, 2002

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7. Taking STOX: developing a cross disciplinary methodology for systematic reviews of research on the built environment and the health of the public [O] . Weaver, N, Williams, J, Weightman, A, 2002

机译：以STOX：开发跨学科方法论，对建筑环境和公众健康的研究进行系统回顾

A review of the methodologies used in the computer simulation of evacuation from the built environment

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