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Interdisciplinary perspectives on building thermal performance

机译:建筑热性能的跨学科观点

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The performance of buildings remains topical, but in many current conversations the definitions of 'good performance' are taken for granted. Building performance evaluation tends to be dominated by studies of how buildings behave with reference to technical standards. However, past studies show that the perceptions of good performance are based on broader understandings of what buildings offer, often augmented by interpretations emerging from historical social practices and cultural context. This paper considers different approaches to describing thermal experience as one way to explore what is meant by 'performance', arguing that just as the social sciences have enriched earlier approaches to describing relations between people and the thermal environment, there are benefits to embracing humanities-based approaches to describe thermal experience. Architectural theory is replete with examples of a deliberate focus on environmental aspects, but its methods and concepts rarely cross the line from ideation to evaluation. This paper disrupts current notions of building performance evaluation by positing alternative perspectives of how people experience buildings. It discusses how current methods might co-exist with phenomenological insights in 'thick descriptions' of how buildings perform' and considers possible contributions from modes of enquiry in the humanities to describe thermal experience, illustrated by the authors' research in housing.
机译:建筑物的性能仍然是热门话题,但是在许多当前的对话中,“良好性能”的定义是理所当然的。建筑物性能评估通常由参照技术标准研究建筑物的行为主导。但是,过去的研究表明,对良好性能的看法是基于对建筑物提供的内容的更广泛理解,通常是由历史社会实践和文化背景中出现的解释所加深的。本文将描述热力体验的不同方法视为探索“性能”含义的一种方法,认为正如社会科学已经丰富了描述人与热力环境之间关系的早期方法一样,拥抱人文科学也有好处-描述热体验的方法。建筑理论充满了对环境方面的刻意关注的例子,但是其方法和概念很少跨越从构思到评估的界限。本文通过提出人们如何体验建筑物的另类观点来颠覆当前的建筑性能评估概念。它讨论了当前的方法如何与“建筑性能如何的加厚描述”中的现象学见解共存,并考虑了人文研究模式中描述热体验的可能贡献,这在作者的住房研究中得到了说明。

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