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Rethinking sustainability frameworks in neighbourhood projects: a process-based approach

机译:重新思考社区项目中的可持续性框架:基于过程的方法

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A process-based approach is used to examine the deployment of two neighbourhood-scale sustainability assessment systems and their tools in two European cities. It explores how these sustainability assessment systems and their tools are contextualized within a larger design and planning process by considering how stakeholders collaborate, how they set design problems, how they make decisions and how they propose design solutions in the early design phases. Specifically, using interviews conducted with key project actors in Malmo, Sweden, and Barcelona, Spain, this paper examines how the sustainability assessment systems in each respective case study were framed, and how this framing impacted upon the design process. A key finding is that how sustainability assessment systems are framed has just as significant an impact as the nature of the tools, especially on the processes entailed. Community participation can have a strong, positive impact on the design process and on outcomes. The case studies confirm that context and players cannot be divorced from tools.
机译:基于过程的方法用于检查两个邻国规模的可持续性评估系统及其在两个欧洲城市中的工具的部署。它通过考虑利益相关者如何协作,他们如何设置设计问题,如何做出决策以及如何在早期设计阶段提出设计解决方案,来探索如何在更大的设计和规划过程中将这些可持续性评估系统及其工具进行上下文化。具体而言,通过与在瑞典马尔默和西班牙巴塞罗那的关键项目参与者进行的访谈,本文研究了每个案例研究中的可持续性评估系统是如何构成的,以及该框架如何影响设计过程。一个关键发现是,如何构建可持续发展评估体系与工具的性质一样重要,特别是对所涉及的过程具有重大影响。社区参与可以对设计过程和结果产生强大而积极的影响。案例研究证实,上下文和参与者不能脱离工具。

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