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Towards a user-centred theory of the built environment

机译：建立以用户为中心的构建环境理论

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The building user's experience is explored as the basis for constructing a theory of the built environment. The first postulate of a user-centred theory is that the built environment exists to support the activities of users that it shelters. This theory, therefore, indicates ways in which we might learn more about this complex relationship; it also provides tools for measuring the degree to which the built environment in use is successful. Ways of approaching the users' experience of built space, and ways of measuring it to ensure that knowledge of the user-environment relationship grows, are described. Challenges to implementing such an exploration include defining users, agreeing on the meaning of experience, and organising if not delimiting what is included in the notion of built environment. The temporal dimension of space use is also a consideration. Drawing on extensive research on space-use in office buildings, a viable user-centred theory is developed in the context of one type of built environment. The user-centred theory enables links to be made between knowledge accumulated both at the micro scale of the users' experience and at the macro perspective of how the built environment is produced and delivered.
机译：探索建筑用户的经验，作为构建建筑环境理论的基础。以用户为中心的理论的第一个假设是，存在构建的环境来支持它所掩盖的用户的活动。因此，这一理论表明了我们可以更多地了解这种复杂关系的方式。它还提供了用于测量所使用的构建环境成功程度的工具。描述了接近用户对建筑空间的体验的方法以及对其进行测量以确保对用户与环境关系的了解不断增长的方法。进行此类探索的挑战包括定义用户，就体验的意义达成共识以及组织（如果不限制）构建环境概念中包含的内容。空间使用的时间维度也是一个考虑因素。基于对办公楼空间使用的广泛研究，在一种建筑环境的背景下，提出了一种可行的以用户为中心的理论。以用户为中心的理论使得可以在从用户体验的微观规模和从如何生产和交付建筑环境的宏观角度积累的知识之间建立联系。

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