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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society >New Media Audiences’ Perceptions of Male and Female Scientists in Two Sci-Fi Movies
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New Media Audiences’ Perceptions of Male and Female Scientists in Two Sci-Fi Movies

机译：新的媒体观众在两个科幻电影中对男性和女性科学家的看法

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摘要

Portrayals of female scientists in science fiction tend to be rare and often distorted. Our research investigates the social media discourse related to public perceptions of the portrayals of scientists in science fiction. We explore the following questions: How does audience discourse about a female scientist protagonist in a science fiction film compare with that about a male scientist in a comparable movie? And, what fraction of discourse in each case is dedicated to (a) comments on physical appearance and (b) incredulity that the character is a scientist? Using automated nonparametric sentiment analysis software that employs an intelligent algorithm informed by human coding, we analyze Twitter discourse around the release of two summer 2011 science fiction blockbusters with scientists in lead roles: Thor and Rise of the Planet of the Apes. Although scholars have pointed to sexualized portrayals of women scientists in popular media, we found relatively few mentions of the attractiveness of an admittedly attractive female scientist. Additionally, audience discourse was not centered on the implausibility of the female scientist. This is particularly meaningful when combined with previous research showing that strong women in lead roles do not decrease profitability of science fiction films.
机译：科幻小说的女科学家的描绘往往是罕见的，并且经常被扭曲。我们的研究调查了与对科幻教徒描绘的公众看法有关的社交媒体话语。我们探索以下问题：观众讨论一个科幻小说中的女科学家主角与一部可比较电影中的男性科学家相比吗？而且，每种情况的话语都是致力于（a）关于身体外观的评论和（b）角色是科学家的增强性？使用自动非参数致情商分析人类编码通知的智能算法，我们分析了两个夏季2011年夏季科学小说块的推列话语与铅作用的科学家：托尔和猿地球的崛起。虽然学者所指出的是受欢迎的媒体的女性科学家的性化描绘，但我们发现相对较少的提到了一位承诺有吸引力的女科学家的吸引力。此外，观众话语不集中在女科学家的象征性上。当与以前的研究相结合表明铅作用的强大女性不会降低科幻电影的盈利能力时特别有意义。

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