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Three-dimensional electrodes and battery architectures

机译:三维电极和电池架构

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摘要

Three-dimensional (3D) battery architectures have emerged as a new direction for powering microelectromechanical systems and other small autonomous devices. Although there are few exampjes to date of fully functioning 3D batteries, these power sources have the potential to achieve high power density and high energy density in a small footprint. This overview highlights the various architectures proposed for 3D batteries, the advances made in the fabrication of components designed for these devices, and the remaining technical challenges. Efforts directed at establishing design rules for 3D architectures and modeling are providing insight concerning the energy density and current uniformity achievable with these architectures. The significant progress made on the fabrication of electrodes and electrolytes designed for 3D batteries is an indication that a number of these battery architectures will be successfully demonstrated within the next few years.
机译:三维(3D)电池架构已成为为微机电系统和其他小型自主设备供电的新方向。尽管迄今为止几乎没有功能齐全的3D电池的例子,但是这些电源有潜力在较小的占地面积内实现高功率密度和高能量密度。本概述重点介绍了针对3D电池提出的各种架构,在为这些设备设计的组件的制造方面取得的进步以及其余的技术挑战。为建立3D架构和建模的设计规则而进行的努力提供了有关这些架构可实现的能量密度和电流均匀性的见解。在为3D电池设计的电极和电解质的制造方面取得的重大进展表明,这些电池架构中的许多架构将在未来几年内得到成功展示。

著录项

  • 来源
    《MRS bulletin》 |2011年第7期|p.523-531|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Toyota Research Institute of North America, Ann Arbor, Ml, USA;

    Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA;

    University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA;

    Prieto Battery, Inc., Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA;

    University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095;

    Prieto Battery, Inc., Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA;

    University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095;

    Prieto Battery, Inc., Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA;

    Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA;

    Toyota Research Institute of North America, Ann Arbor, Ml, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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