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Are Apprentices an Endangered Species?

机译:学徒是濒临灭绝的物种吗?

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摘要

Vocational training gets a bad rap in the U.S., where a record 21.6 million students were enrolled in college at the start of the 2012-13 academic year. In Northern Europe, 40 percent to 70 percent of high school students opt for some form of workplace training. Austria's apprenticeship system, which pays companies to take on 15-year-old trainees for three to four years and teach them skills such as carpentry, electrical wiring, and bread baking, has been the gateway through which 40 percent of Austria's working-age population enters the labor force. It's also one of the reasons youth unemployment in the Alpine nation of 8.4 million stands at only 7.6 percent, while the average across the European Union is almost 24 percent.
机译:在美国,职业培训受到了打击,在2012-13学年开始时,有创纪录的2160万学生入读大学。在北欧,40%至70%的高中学生选择某种形式的工作场所培训。奥地利的学徒制向公司收取15岁的受训者3至4年的报酬,并向他们传授木工,电线和面包烘烤等技能,这已成为奥地利40%劳动年龄人口的门户进入劳动力市场。这也是阿尔卑斯国家840万青年失业率仅为7.6%的原因之一,而整个欧盟的平均失业率接近24%。

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  • 来源
    《Business week》 |2013年第4333期|22-23|共2页
  • 作者

    Jonathan Tirone;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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