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Gender, piece rates and wages: evidence from matched employer-employee data

机译:性别,计件工资和工资:雇主和雇员的匹配数据提供的证据

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摘要

Why are women disproportionately on piece rates? We investigate three possible explanations: (1) Women are more likely to be on piece rates, because they have a shorter expected tenure than men. (2) A greater demand for flexibility between work and home attracts women to work place technologies suitable for variable pay based on individual performance. (3) Women prefer piece rates, because they are subject to less wage discrimination when objective performance measures are available. The weight of our empirical evidence supports the third hypothesis. The unexplained gender wage gap is substantially smaller in the piece-rate regime than in the time-wage regime.
机译:为什么女性的计件工资不成比例?我们研究了三种可能的解释:(1)女性更倾向于按计件工资,因为她们的预期任期比男性短。 (2)对工作与家庭之间灵活性的更大需求吸引着妇女去工作场所技术,该技术适合于根据个人表现进行可变薪酬。 (3)妇女更喜欢计件工资,因为只要有客观的绩效衡量标准,她们就受到较少的工资歧视。我们的经验证据的分量支持了第三个假设。在计件工资制中,无法解释的性别工资差距比在时薪制中要小得多。

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