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首页> 外文期刊>Cambridge Review of International Affairs >Can we identify a benevolent hegemon?
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Can we identify a benevolent hegemon?

机译：我们可以确定一个仁慈的霸主吗？

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Analysts frequently assess the underlying character of the state with the largest concentration of material capabilities in the system—the hegemon. Scholars typically differentiate a hegemon that is benevolent from one that is predatory. In the current era, many have wondered about how to best characterise the United States. Scholars became particularly interested in this question during the George W Bush administration and reached strikingly different answers. This article aims to provide greater clarity regarding how we reach a judgment about the underlying character of a hegemon, in general, and the United States, in particular. The first section analyses the policies that the hegemon adopts towards the global economic system. The second section considers the hegemon's policies in the security realm, focusing on the key issue of how unilateralism should be conceptualised. The final section discusses the potential significance the ‘hegemonic reference point’—that is, the comparison that is made between the hegemon and the leading alternative leader of the global system.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2011.566551
机译：分析师经常评估系统中物质能力最集中的国家的基本特征-霸权。学者们通常将霸道的霸主与掠夺的霸主区分开。在当前时代，许多人想知道如何最好地表征美国。在乔治·布什政府执政期间，学者们对该问题特别感兴趣，并得出了截然不同的答案。本文旨在提供更清晰的信息，说明我们如何对霸权，尤​​其是美国的基本特征做出判断。第一部分分析了霸权对全球经济体系采取的政策。第二部分考虑安全领域的霸权政策，重点关注应如何概念化单边主义的关键问题。最后一部分讨论“霸权参考点”的潜在重要性，即霸权与全球系统的领先替代领导人之间的比较。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand ：“ Taylor＆Francis Online”，services_compact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，delicious，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，more”，pubid：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2011.566551

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